Cephalopoda |
Oegopsida |
Ommastrephidae | Ommastrephinae
Umwelt: Milieu / Klimazone / Tiefenbereich / Verbreitungsgebiet
Ökologie
Benthopelagisch; ozeanodrom (Ref. 87829); tiefenbereich 0 - 2200 m (Ref. 275). Subtropical; 10°C - 25°C (Ref. 97142), preferred 25°C (Ref. 107945); 79°N - 48°S, 180°W - 180°E
Circumglobal in subtropical and polar oceanic waters.
Länge bei der ersten Reifung / Größe / Gewicht / Alter
Geschlechtsreife: Lm ?, range 40 - ? cm Max length : 45.0 cm ML Männchen/unbestimmt; (Ref. 97142); 90 cm ML (female); max. veröff. Gewicht: 1.8 kg (Ref. 275); max. veröff. Alter: 1.00 Jahre (Ref. 77103)
They are considered as one of the straddling stocks in the northwest Pacific (Ref. 87829). Caught by dipnets (Ref. 417). Maximum depth from Ref. 59712. Oceanic but occurs near the surface at night (Ref. 417). Occasionally washed up on the beaches (Ref. 88739).
Lebenszyklus und Paarungsverhalten
Geschlechtsreife | Fortpflanzung | Ablaichen | Eier | Fruchtbarkeit | Larven
Members of the class Cephalopoda are gonochoric. Male and female adults usually die shortly after spawning and brooding, respectively. Mating behavior: Males perform various displays to attract potential females for copulation. During copulation, male grasp the female and inserts the hectocotylus into the female's mantle cavity where fertilization usually occurs. Life cycle: Embryos hatch into planktonic stage and live for some time before they grow larger and take up a benthic existence as adults.
Roper, C.F.E., M.J. Sweeney and C.E. Nauen 1984 FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 3. Cephalopods of the world. An annotated and illustrated catalogue of species of interest to fisheries. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(3):277p. Rome: FAO. (Ref. 275)
IUCN Rote Liste Status
(Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
CITES Status (Ref. 108899)
Not Evaluated
Not Evaluated
Bedrohung für Menschen
Nutzung durch Menschen
Fischereien: kommerziell
FAO - Fischereien: landings search; Publication: search | FishSource | Das Meer um uns herum
Tools
Mehr Information
PhysiologieSauerstoffverbrauch
MenschenbezogenBriefmarken, Münzen, Verschiedenes.
Internet Quellen
Schätzungen auf der Grundlage von Modellen
Rate of population increase
|
Prior r = 0.51, 95% CL = 0.34 - 0.76, Based on 1 full stock assessment. |
Anfälligkeit der Fischerei (Ref. 71543) |
Low to moderate vulnerability (34 of 100). |
Klimaanfälligkeit (Ref. 125649) |
Low vulnerability (7 of 100) |
Preiskategorie (Ref. 80766): |
Medium. |
Nutrients
|
Calcium = 126 [75, 177] mg/100g; Iron = 4.79 [1.67, 7.92] mg/100g; Protein = 15.5 [13.7, 17.4] %; Omega3 = 0.414 [0.262, 0.566] g/100g; Selenium = 57.8 [48.5, 67.2] μg/100g; VitaminA = 0 μg/100g; Zinc = 1.97 [0.92, 3.02] mg/100g (wet weight); based on nutrient studies. |