Malacostraca |
Decapoda |
Penaeidae
Meio ambiente: milieu / Zona climática / intervalo de profundidade / faixa de distribuição
Ecologia
Benthic; intervalo de profundidade 0 - 80 m (Ref. 8). Tropical, preferred 25°C (Ref. 107945); 36°N - 36°S, 32°E - 178°W
Indo-West Pacific: from Gulf of Suez, Egypt and Kuwait, and Mozambique, north to Tokyo Bay, Japan, south to Gulf of St. Vincent, Australia, east to New Caledonia and Fiji. Introduced on the Mediterranean coast of Egypt.
Comprimento de primeira maturação / Tamanho / Peso / Idade
Maturidade: Lm ? range ? - ? cm Max length : 20.0 cm TL macho/indeterminado; (Ref. 119750); 22 cm TL (female); peso máx. publicado: 60.00 g (Ref. 116487)
Intertidal (Ref. 374) to subtidal (Ref. 106854'>106854). Juveniles are found on seagrass beds and mangroves higher in the shoreline (Ref. 106908'>106908). Inhabits open sea areas with sandy or muddy and sandy bottom (Ref. 374). Nocturnal (Refs. 10, 85270). Burrows on sand at daytime (Ref. 801).
Ciclo de vida ou comportamento de acasalamento
Maturidade | Reprodução | Desova | Ovos | Fecundidade | Larvas
Life cycle: pelagic larvae (four larval stages: nauplii, zoea, mysis and post-larvae) to inshore juvenile to offshore adult (Ref. 107331). Mating behavior: Precopulatory courtship ritual is common (through olfactory and tactile cues); usually indirect sperm transfer (Ref. 833). The male transfers its spermatophore to the female's thelycum (Ref. 107331).
Holthuis, L.B. 1980 FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 1. Shrimps and prawns of the world. An annotated catalogue of species of interest to fisheries. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(1):271 p. Rome: FAO. (Ref. 8)
Status na Lista Vermelha da UICN
(Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
Status no CITES (Ref. 108899)
Not Evaluated
Not Evaluated
Ameaça para os humanos
Uso pelos humanos
Pescarias: espécies comerciais
FAO - pescarias: landings search; Publication: search | FishSource | Sea Around Us
Ferramentas
Mais informação
Ecologia TróficaItens alimentares (presas)Composição da dietaConsumo alimentarPredadores FisiologiaConsumo de oxigênio
Relacionado a humanosSelos, moedas, diversos.
Fontes da internet
Estimativas baseadas em modelos
Resiliência
(Ref. 69278): |
Elevada, tempo mínimo de duplicação da população menor que 15 meses (K=0.36-1.9) |
Rate of population increase
|
Prior r = 1.12, 95% CL = 0.74 - 1.69, Based on 4 data-limited stock assessments. |
Vulnerabilidade da pesca
(Ref. 71543) |
Low vulnerability (11 of 100). |
Vulnerabilidade climática
(Ref. 125649) |
Low to moderate vulnerability (34 of 100) |
Categoria de preço
(Ref. 80766): |
Very high. |
Nutrients
|
Calcium = 109 [35, 184] mg/100g; Iron = 1.59 [1.21, 1.97] mg/100g; Protein = 20.2 [19.2, 21.3] %; Omega3 = 0.285 [0.185, 0.386] g/100g; Selenium = 48.3 [-31.7, 128.3] μg/100g; VitaminA = 0 μg/100g; Zinc = 1.79 [1.17, 2.40] mg/100g (wet weight); based on nutrient studies. |
