Penaeus setiferus, Northern white shrimp : fisheries, aquaculture
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Penaeus setiferus   (Linnaeus, 1767)

Northern white shrimp
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Image of Penaeus setiferus (Northern white shrimp)
Penaeus setiferus
Picture by FAO

分类 / 名称 俗名 | 同种异名 | CoL | ITIS | WoRMS

Malacostraca | Decapoda | Penaeidae

环境：氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围 生态学

Benthic; 半咸淡水; 深度上下限 0 - 119 m (参考文献 356).  Subtropical, preferred 24°C (参考文献 107945); 41°N - 18°N, 98°W - 73°W

分布 Territories | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | 简介

Western Atlantic: from Tamaulipas and Yucatan, Mexico to Florida, north to New York, USA.

首次成熟时的长度 / 大小 / 重量 / 年龄

成熟度: Lm ?, range 17 - ? cm Max length : 22.4 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (参考文献 109188); 20 cm TL (female); 最大年龄: 2.00 年 (参考文献 109223)

生物学特性     字汇 (例如 附生)

Maximum total length of unsexed and female from Ref. 88'>109188 and Ref. 8, respectively. Maximum standard length: 19.0 cm. Maximum depth from Ref. 108758. Occurs at depths from 2 to 90 m in bottom mud or peat with sand or clay in marine (adults) and estuarine (juveniles) environments. Temperate to tropical climates (Ref. 8). Migrates to deeper areas within estuaries as it grows. Juveniles are also found across vegetated marsh edge, oyster reefs, and oyster shell deposits and non-vegetated bottom (Ref. 106898). Regularly uses vegetated intertidal marshes when the habitat is tidally inundated. Omnivore, feeds on live and dead plant and animal matter, including detritus (Ref. 67681) but also an epibenthic predator, feeding on small crustaceans, bivalves, polychaetes and oligochaetes (Ref. 108790).

生命周期和交配行为 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼

Life cycle: Eggs hatch into planktonic nauplii. The larvae undergo five nauplial, three protozoeal, and three mysis stages; then into two postlarval stages (Refs. 254, 79469). Mating behavior: Precopulatory courtship ritual is common (through olfactory and tactile cues); usually indirect sperm transfer (Ref. 833). Copulation occurs when the male attached its spermatophore to the thelycum of the female (Ref. 109188). Spawning may occur once or up to four times (Ref. 109189).

主要参考文献 参考文献 | 合作者 | 合作者

Holthuis, L.B. 1980 FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 1. Shrimps and prawns of the world. An annotated catalogue of species of interest to fisheries. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(1):271 p. Rome: FAO. (参考文献 8)

世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (参考文献 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))

  不评价 

引用情况 (参考文献 108899)

Not Evaluated

CMS (参考文献 116361)

Not Evaluated

对人类的威胁

人类利用

渔业: 商业性; 养殖: 实验的
FAO - Aquaculture Systems: production search渔业: 物种外形, landings search; Publication: search | FishSource | 周边海洋

工具

电子书 | 野外调查

更多信息

营养生态学
食物（猎物）
食性组成
食物消耗量
捕食者
生态学
生态学
人口动态
成长
最大年龄/尺寸
长度-重量关系
长短关系
体长-频率
质量转换
丰度
生命周期
繁殖
成熟度
孕卵数
产卵场
卵
卵的发育
仔鱼
分布
Territories
FAO区域
生态系
标本纪录
简介
生理学
耗氧量
与人类有关
邮票、硬币、杂项
外联
合作者
分类学
俗名
同种异名
型态特徵
照片
参考文献
参考文献

网络资源

BHL | BOLD Systems | CISTI | DiscoverLife | FAO - Aquaculture Systems: production search渔业: 物种外形, landings search; Publication: search | Fishipedia | GenBank (基因组, 核苷酸) | GloBI | 1 GoMexSI (interaction data) | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | PubMed | 树状分类阶层 | Wikipedia (转至, 搜寻) | 动物学的记录

基于模型的估算

回复力
(Ref. 69278):		 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (K=1.25-9.8; tmax=2)
Rate of population increase
 Prior r = 0.53, 95% CL = 0.35 - 0.80, Based on 2 full stock assessments.
渔业脆弱性
(参考文献 71543)		 Low vulnerability (11 of 100).
气候脆弱性
(参考文献 125649)		 High vulnerability (62 of 100)
价格分类
(参考文献 80766):		 Very high.
Nutrients
 Calcium = 109 [35, 184] mg/100g; Iron = 1.59 [1.21, 1.97] mg/100g; Protein = 20.2 [19.2, 21.3] %; Omega3 = 0.285 [0.185, 0.386] g/100g; Selenium = 48.3 [-31.7, 128.3] μg/100g; VitaminA = 0 μg/100g; Zinc = 1.79 [1.17, 2.40] mg/100g (wet weight); based on nutrient studies.