Penaeus setiferus, Northern white shrimp : fisheries, aquaculture
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Penaeus setiferus   (Linnaeus, 1767)

Northern white shrimp
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Image of Penaeus setiferus (Northern white shrimp)
Penaeus setiferus
Picture by FAO

分類 / 名稱 俗名 | 同種異名 | CoL | ITIS | WoRMS

Malacostraca | Decapoda | Penaeidae

環境： 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍 生態學

Benthic; 半鹹淡水; 深度上下限 0 - 119 m (參考文獻 356).  Subtropical, preferred 24°C (參考文獻 107945); 41°N - 18°N, 98°W - 73°W

分布 Territories | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | 簡介

Western Atlantic: from Tamaulipas and Yucatan, Mexico to Florida, north to New York, USA.

初熟時的長度 / 大小 / 重量 / 年齡

成熟度: Lm ?, range 17 - ? cm Max length : 22.4 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (參考文獻 109188); 20 cm TL (female); 最大年齡: 2.00 年 (參考文獻 109223)

生物學特性     字彙 (例如 附生動物)

Maximum total length of unsexed and female from Ref. 88'>109188 and Ref. 8, respectively. Maximum standard length: 19.0 cm. Maximum depth from Ref. 108758. Occurs at depths from 2 to 90 m in bottom mud or peat with sand or clay in marine (adults) and estuarine (juveniles) environments. Temperate to tropical climates (Ref. 8). Migrates to deeper areas within estuaries as it grows. Juveniles are also found across vegetated marsh edge, oyster reefs, and oyster shell deposits and non-vegetated bottom (Ref. 106898). Regularly uses vegetated intertidal marshes when the habitat is tidally inundated. Omnivore, feeds on live and dead plant and animal matter, including detritus (Ref. 67681) but also an epibenthic predator, feeding on small crustaceans, bivalves, polychaetes and oligochaetes (Ref. 108790).

生命週期和交配行為 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚

Life cycle: Eggs hatch into planktonic nauplii. The larvae undergo five nauplial, three protozoeal, and three mysis stages; then into two postlarval stages (Refs. 254, 79469). Mating behavior: Precopulatory courtship ritual is common (through olfactory and tactile cues); usually indirect sperm transfer (Ref. 833). Copulation occurs when the male attached its spermatophore to the thelycum of the female (Ref. 109188). Spawning may occur once or up to four times (Ref. 109189).

主要參考資料 參考文獻 | 合作者 | 合作者

Holthuis, L.B. 1980 FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 1. Shrimps and prawns of the world. An annotated catalogue of species of interest to fisheries. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(1):271 p. Rome: FAO. (參考文獻 8)

IUCN 瀕危狀態 (參考文獻 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))

  未評估 

CITES狀態 (參考文獻 108899)

Not Evaluated

CMS (參考文獻 116361)

Not Evaluated

對人類具威脅

人類使用

漁業: 商業性; 養殖: 實驗的
FAO - Aquaculture Systems: production search漁業: 魚種描繪, landings search; Publication: search | FishSource | 周邊海洋

工具

電子書 | 野外調查

更多資訊

營養生態學
食物項目（獵物）
食性組成
食物消耗量
捕食者
生態學
生態學
人口動態
成長
最大年齡/尺寸
長度重量比
長度關係
長度-頻率
質量轉換
豐度
生命週期
繁殖
成熟度
孕卵數
產卵場
卵
卵發育
仔魚
分布
Territories
FAO區域
生態系
發現紀錄
簡介
生理學
耗氧量
人類相關
郵票、錢幣、雜項
外展服務
合作者
分類學
俗名
同種異名
型態特徵
照片
參考文獻
參考文獻

網路資源

BHL | BOLD Systems | CISTI | DiscoverLife | FAO - Aquaculture Systems: production search漁業: 魚種描繪, landings search; Publication: search | Fishipedia | GenBank (基因組, 核甘) | GloBI | 1 GoMexSI (interaction data) | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | PubMed | 樹狀分類階層 | Wikipedia (去, 搜尋) | 動物學的記錄

基於模型的估計

回復力
(Ref. 69278):		 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (K=1.25-9.8; tmax=2)
Rate of population increase
 Prior r = 0.53, 95% CL = 0.35 - 0.80, Based on 2 full stock assessments.
釣魚的脆弱性
(參考文獻 71543)		 Low vulnerability (11 of 100).
氣候脆弱性
(參考文獻 125649)		 High vulnerability (62 of 100)
價格種類
(參考文獻 80766):		 Very high.
Nutrients
 Calcium = 109 [35, 184] mg/100g; Iron = 1.59 [1.21, 1.97] mg/100g; Protein = 20.2 [19.2, 21.3] %; Omega3 = 0.285 [0.185, 0.386] g/100g; Selenium = 48.3 [-31.7, 128.3] μg/100g; VitaminA = 0 μg/100g; Zinc = 1.79 [1.17, 2.40] mg/100g (wet weight); based on nutrient studies.