Perna viridis, Asian brown mussel : fisheries
Advertisement

You can sponsor this page

Perna viridis   (Linnaeus, 1758)

Asian brown mussel

Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Perna viridis  AquaMaps  Data sources: GBIF OBIS
Sube tu fotos 
Todas las imágenes | Google image |
Image of Perna viridis (Asian brown mussel)
Perna viridis
Picture by FAO

Clasificación / Nombres Nombres comunes | Sinónimos | CoL | ITIS | WoRMS

Bivalvia | Mytilida | Mytilidae

Entorno: milieu / zona climática / rango de profundidad / gama de distribución Ecología

Benthic; salobre; rango de profundidad 0 - 100 m (Referencia 356), usually 0 - 20 m.  Tropical, preferred 25°C (Referencia 107945); 46°N - 35°S, 20°E - 130°E (Referencia 348)

Distribución Territories | Áreas FAO | Ecosistemas | Ocurrencias, apariciones | Introducciones

Indo-Pacific and Western Central Atlantic.

Longitud en la primera madurez / Tamaño / Peso / Edad

Madurez: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm Max length : 16.5 cm SHL macho / no sexado; (Referencia 348); common length : 8.0 cm SHL macho / no sexado; (Referencia 348)

Descripción breve Morfología

Shell elongate, roughly trigonal-ovate in outline, swollen and pointed anteriorly, rounded and compressed posteriorly. Umbones terminal and sharply tapering, rather incurved. Anterior margin reduced. Ventral margin long and often somewhat concave. Outer surface nearly smooth apart from concentric growth marks and faint radial lines. Periostracum rather thick and smooth, adherent. Ligamental ridge finely pitted. Hinge with 1 small tooth in right valve and 2 in the left. Anterior adductor scar absent in adult specimens. Posterior retractor scars large, confluent with the posterior adductor scar. Anterior retractor scar separated, elongate-ovate in shape, situated a short way to posterior end of ligament. Internal margins smooth. Colour: outside of shell whitish under a bright periostracum which is dark brownish green anteriorly and olive-green to bright green posteriorly. Interior an iredescent pale bluish green, with a vivid green margin on periostracum.

Biología     Glosario (por ej. epibéntico)

The figures from FAO comprise the production of Mytilus viridis from Malaysia and Singapore and also production reported under the name Mytilus smaragdinus from the Philippines and Thailand; they all refer to the same species (Ref. 348). Commonly found byssally attached to various hard objects or substrates in protected bays and estuaries (Ref. 80041). Littoral and sublittoral to a depth of 20 m (Ref. 348). Can thrive even in adverse environments due to its ability to tolerate elevated levels of pollutants and oxygen depletion (Ref. 125512).

Ciclo vital y comportamiento de apareamiento Madurez | Reproducción | Puesta | Huevos | Fecundidad | Larva

External sexual fertilization. Spawning peaks coincide with monsoon seasons except in the Philippines and Thailand where spawning is year-round (Ref. 80527). Both sexes release gametes in the water column, where developed larvae remain for two weeks before settling in benthic habitat as juveniles. Sexual maturity occurs at 15-30 mm shell length, roughly 2-3 months age.

Referencia principal Referencias | Coordinador | Colaboradores

Poutiers, J.M. 1998 Bivalves. Acephala, Lamellibranchia, Pelecypoda. p. 123-362. In Carpenter, K. E. and V. H. Niem. 1998. FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the Western Central Pacific. Volume 1. Seaweeds, corals, bivalves, and gastropods. Rome, FAO. (Referencia 348)

Situación en la Lista Roja de la UICN (Referencia 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))


Estatus CITES (Referencia 108899)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Referencia 116361)

Not Evaluated

Amenaza para el ser humano

Usos humanos

Pesquerías: muy comercial
FAO - Aquaculture Systems: production searchpesquerías: perfil de la especie, landings search; Publication: search | FishSource | Sea Around Us

Herramientas

Más información

Ecología Trófica
Alimentos (presas)
Composición de la dieta
consumo de alimento
Despredadores
Ecología
Dinámica de la población
Crecimiento
Edades / tallas máximas
Longitud-peso rel.
Longitud-longitud rel.
Longitud-frecuencias
Conversión de masas
Abundancia
Ciclo de vida
Reproducción
Madurez
Fecundidad
Puesta
Huevos
Desarrollo de los huevos
Larva
Fisiología
Consumo del oxígeno
Relacionados con el ser humano
Sellos, monedas, varios
Divulgación
Referencias

Fuentes de Internet

BHL | BOLD Systems | CISTI | DiscoverLife | FAO - Aquaculture Systems: production searchpesquerías: perfil de la especie, landings search; Publication: search | Fishipedia | GenBank (Genoma, nucleótidos) | GloBI | Gomexsi | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | PubMed | Árbol de la vida | Wikipedia (Go, búsqueda) | Expediente Zoológico

Estimaciones basadas en modelos

Resiliencia
(Ref. 69278):
Alto, población duplicada en un tiempo mínimo inferior a 15 meses (K=0.17-2.37)
Vulnerabilidad pesquera
(Referencia 71543)
Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Vulnerabilidad climática
(Referencia 125649)
Moderate to high vulnerability (48 of 100)
Categoría de precios
(Referencia 80766):
Medium.
Nutrients
Calcium = 149 [71, 228] mg/100g; Iron = 8.53 [1.95, 15.11] mg/100g; Protein = 9.88 [8.64, 11.12] %; Omega3 = 0.313 [0.202, 0.423] g/100g; Selenium = 61 [50, 72] μg/100g; VitaminA = 0 μg/100g; Zinc = 2.04 [0.56, 3.51] mg/100g (wet weight); based on nutrient studies.