Malacostraca |
Decapoda |
Portunidae
Meio ambiente: milieu / Zona climática / intervalo de profundidade / faixa de distribuição
Ecologia
Benthic; intervalo de profundidade 0 - 80 m (Ref. 356), usually ? - 40 m (Ref. 435). Temperate; 4°C - 28°C (Ref. 112013), preferred 9°C (Ref. 107945); 61°N - 24°N, 16°W - 28°E
Atlantic and the Mediterranean Sea: From western Norway to the UK to Western Sahara and the Mediterranean coasts of Spain, France and Italy. Subtropical to temperate.
Comprimento de primeira maturação / Tamanho / Peso / Idade
Maturidade: Lm 4.8, range 4 - 5.95 cm Max length : 10.9 cm CL macho/indeterminado; (Ref. 96051); 9.84 cm CL (female); common length : 4.5 cm CL macho/indeterminado; (Ref. 435); idade máx. registrada: 8 anos (Ref. 96051)
Maximum depth range from Ref. 101396. Maximum carapace width: 8.4; common carapace width: 5.5 cm (Ref. 435). Common in shallow waters from the intertidal to 80 m (Ref. 83653), common at depths not deeper than 40 m (Ref. 435). Found mostly in rocky shores, confined to the lower tidal mark (Refs. 101396). Inhabits on sand or mud (Ref. 435). Carnivore; trophic level 2.6 (Ref. 96418), trophic level 2.98 (Ref. 435). An opportunistic feeder, mostly preys on molluscs and crustaceans and also feeds on detrital material and large quantities of brown algae (Ref. 96482).
Members of the order Decapoda are mostly gonochoric. Mating behavior: Precopulatory courtship ritual is common (through olfactory and tactile cues); usually indirect sperm transfer.
SAUP Database 2006 SAUP Database. www.seaaroundus.org. (Ref. 356)
Status na Lista Vermelha da UICN
(Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
Status no CITES (Ref. 108899)
Not Evaluated
Not Evaluated
Ameaça para os humanos
Uso pelos humanos
Pescarias: espécies comerciais
FAO - pescarias: landings search; Publication: search | FishSource | Sea Around Us
Ferramentas
Mais informação
FisiologiaConsumo de oxigênio
Relacionado a humanosSelos, moedas, diversos.
Fontes da internet
Estimativas baseadas em modelos
Vulnerabilidade da pesca
(Ref. 71543) |
Low to moderate vulnerability (33 of 100). |
Vulnerabilidade climática
(Ref. 125649) |
High vulnerability (56 of 100) |
Categoria de preço
(Ref. 80766): |
Very high. |
Nutrients
|
Calcium = 109 [35, 184] mg/100g; Iron = 1.59 [1.21, 1.97] mg/100g; Protein = 20.2 [19.2, 21.3] %; Omega3 = 0.285 [0.185, 0.386] g/100g; Selenium = 48.3 [-31.7, 128.3] μg/100g; VitaminA = 0 μg/100g; Zinc = 1.79 [1.17, 2.40] mg/100g (wet weight); based on nutrient studies. |
