Cephalopoda |
Oegopsida |
Ommastrephidae | Todarodinae
Miljö: miljö / Klimatzon / djupintervall / distributionsområde
Ekologi
Bentopelagisk; djupintervall 20 - 850 m (Ref. 275). Tropical; 9°C - 18°C (Ref. 417); 73°N - 44°S, 18°W - 155°E
Atlantic Ocean, the Mediterranean and Indo-West Pacific. Tropical to temperate.
Längd vid första mognad / Storlek / Vikt / Ålder
Könsmognad: Lm 18.8, range 20 - ? cm Max length : 22.0 cm ML hane/ej könsbestämd; (Ref. 104052); 29 cm ML (female); common length : 13.0 cm ML hane/ej könsbestämd; (Ref. 275); common length :20 cm ML (female)
Maximum depth from Ref. 122892. Neritic (Ref. 90638). Pelagic (Ref. 122890), demersal (Ref. 122892). Mainly lives in the lower sublittoral and upper bathyal over the continental shelf, associated with sandy and muddy bottoms. More abundant in highly productive areas around the shelf break. Frequents the upper slope of regions with steep slopes (Ref. 122892). Also found in the slope. Voracious opportunistic predator (Ref. 90638). Feeds on teleosts, crustaceans, squids and gastropods (Ref. 107051).
Livscykel och parningsbeteende
Könsmognad | Reproduktion | Lek | Ägg | Fekunditet | Larver
Two main spawning seasons, during spring and autumn-winter.
Schneider, W. 1990 FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. Field guide to the commercial marine resources of the Gulf of Guinea. Prepared and published with the support of the FAO Regional Office for Africa. Rome: FAO. 268 p. (Ref. 417)
Status på IUCN:s rödlista
(Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
CITES-status (Ref. 108899)
Not Evaluated
Not Evaluated
Hot mot människor
Mänskliga användningsområden
Fiskeri: kommersiell
FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |
Verktyg
Ytterligare information
MänniskorelateradFrimärken, mynt, diverse.
Internet-källor
Uppskattningar baserade på modeller
Sårbarhet i fisket
(Ref. 71543) |
Low vulnerability (19 of 100). |
Priskategori
(Ref. 80766): |
Medium. |
