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Pyura - Species in
Pyuridae - - Classification -
- Pyuridae
- Stolidobranchia
- Ascidiacea
- Chordata
- Animalia
- Species in
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Pyura stolonifera (Heller, 1878)
Red bait| Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050 |
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| This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed. |
| Pyura stolonifera AquaMaps Data sources: GBIF OBIS |
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Classification / Names आम नाम | उपशब्द | CoL | ITIS | WoRMS
Ascidiacea | Stolidobranchia | Pyuridae
Environment: milieu / climate zone / गहराई सीमा / distribution range पारिस्थितिकी
; गहराई सीमा 0 - 15 m (संदर्भ 113256). Tropical, preferred 17°C (संदर्भ 107945)
Distribution देश | ऐफ ऐ ओ क्षेत्र | Ecosystems | संयोग | भूमिका
Eastern Atlantic, Indo-West Pacific, and the Antarctic: Equatorial west coasts of South America and west and southeast Africa. tropical to temperate.
Length at first maturity / आकार / Weight / Age
परिपक्व अवधि: Lm ? range ? - ? cm Max length : 40.0 cm TL पुल्लिंग / अलिंग; (संदर्भ 101433)
This is the largest African pyurid, some specimens are larger than 10 cm across (Ref. 2673). Benthic, marine; aggregations on sediment free rocky substrate; solitary on sandy substrate (Ref. 1134). It forms aggregates or mats in rocky intertidal environments (Ref. 3464). Also found in pier piles and reefs. Feeds on plankton or particles (Ref. 101296).
Life cycle and mating behavior परिपक्व अवधि | पुनरुत्पत्ति | मछलीऔ का अंडे देना | Eggs | Fecundity | Larvae
Members of the class Ascidiacea are hermaphroditic; both cross- and self-fertilization is typical. Life cycle: Eggs develop into lecithotrophic larva before metamorphosing into benthic adults.
Main reference
संदर्भ | संयोजक | सहयोगीयो
Kott, P. 2005 Catalogue of Tunicata in Australian Waters. Queensland Museum, Brisbane, Australia Department of the Environment and Heritage. (संदर्भ 1134)
IUCN Red List Status
(संदर्भ 130435: Version 2025-1)
CITES status (संदर्भ 108899)
Not Evaluated
CMS (संदर्भ 116361)
Not Evaluated
Threat to humans
Human uses
मात्स्यिकी: व्यापारिक
FAO - जलीयकृषि: production; मात्स्यिकी: landings | FishSource | Sea Around Us
साधन
अधिक जानकारी
Trophic Ecology
पारिस्थितिकी
Population dynamics
बाढ़
Max. ages / sizes
Length-weight rel.
Length-length rel.
Length-frequencies
Mass conversion
बहुतायत
Max. ages / sizes
Length-weight rel.
Length-length rel.
Length-frequencies
Mass conversion
बहुतायत
Life cycle
Distribution
Physiology
Oxygen consumption
इंटरनेट स्रोत
BHL | BOLD Systems | CISTI | DiscoverLife | FAO(मात्स्यिकी: ; publication : search) | Fishipedia | GenBank (genome, nucleotide) | GloBI | Gomexsi | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | PubMed | Tree of Life | Wikipedia (Go, खोज) | Zoological Record
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature
(Ref. 115969): 11.9 - 27.3, mean 21.2 (based on 1415 cells).
Climate Vulnerability
(संदर्भ 125649):
High vulnerability (65 of 100).
Price category
(संदर्भ 80766):
Unknown.
Nutrients : Calcium = 126 [75, 177] mg/100g; Iron = 4.79 [1.67, 7.92] mg/100g; Protein = 16.6 [15.4, 17.8] %; Omega3 = 0.331 [0.263, 0.400] g/100g; Selenium = 57.8 [48.5, 67.2] μg/100g; VitaminA = 0 μg/100g; Zinc = 1.97 [0.92, 3.02] mg/100g (wet weight); based on nutrient studies.