Bivalvia |
Pectinida |
Pectinidae
Lingkungan: lingkungan / zona iklim / kisaran kedalaman / jangkauan distribusi
Ekologi
Benthic; kisaran kedalaman 0 - 366 m (Acuan 83435), usually 8 - 11 m (Acuan 83435). Tropical, preferred 24°C (Acuan 107945); 38°N - 6°S, 98°W - 35°W (Acuan 83435)
Western Atlantic.
Panjang pada saat jatuh tempo pertama / Ukuran / Berat / umur
Kematangan: Lm ? range ? - ? cm Max length : 6.3 cm SHL jantan/; (Acuan 344); Umur maksimum dilaporkan: 2.00 Tahun (Acuan 8702)
Shell outline almost circular, valves very inflated, wing-like projections relatively poorly developed. Surface sculpture of about 20 ribs, smooth square in cross-section. Hinge straight. Colour: upper valve bright, variable, ranging from brown to red to lavender rose to whitish with purplish or reddish mottlings, colour of lower valve much lighter, whitish with lighter markings.
Life span: 18 to 24 months (Ref. 350). Lives in beds in shallow to moderately deep water, usually on (or buried in) sandy bottoms (Ref. 344). Also in seagrass and algae beds (Ref. 106861).
Siklus hidup dan perilaku kawin
Kematangan | Reproduksi, perkembang biakan | Pemijahan | telur-telur | Fekunditas | Larva
Spawning and recruitment occur throughout the year, with peaks in late autumn and spring.
rujukan utama
Acuan | Koordinator | mitra
Leal, J.H. 2003 Bivalves. p. 25-98. In Carpenter, K.E. (ed.). The living marine resources of the Western Central Atlantic. Volume 1: Introduction, molluscs, crustaceans, hagfishes, sharks, batoid fishes, and chimaeras. FAO Species Identification Guide for Fishery Purposes and American Society of Ichthyologists and Herpetologists Special Publication No. 5. 1600p. (Acuan 344)
Status IUCN Red List
(Acuan 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
status CITES (Acuan 108899)
Not Evaluated
Not Evaluated
ancaman kepada manusia
penggunaan manusia
Perikanan: bernilai komersial tinggi
FAO - Perikanan: landings search; Publication: search | FishSource | Laut di Sekitar Kita
Alat, peralatan
informasi lanjut
FisiologiKonsumsi oksigen
Yang berhubungan dengan manusiaPerangko, koin, dll.
Sumber internet
Estimasi berdasarkan model
Daya lenting
(Ref. 69278): |
Tinggi, Waktu penggandaan populasi minimum kurang dari 15 bulan (K=1.88-3.06; tmax=2) |
Rate of population increase
|
Prior r = 1.01, 95% CL = 0.66 - 1.51, Based on 1 data-limited stock assessment. |
Kerentanan Penangkapan Ikan
(Acuan 71543) |
Low vulnerability (10 of 100). |
Kerentanan Iklim
(Acuan 125649) |
High vulnerability (63 of 100) |
kategori harga
(Acuan 80766): |
Medium. |
Nutrients
|
Calcium = 149 [71, 228] mg/100g; Iron = 8.53 [1.95, 15.11] mg/100g; Protein = 9.88 [8.64, 11.12] %; Omega3 = 0.313 [0.202, 0.423] g/100g; Selenium = 61 [50, 72] μg/100g; VitaminA = 0 μg/100g; Zinc = 2.04 [0.56, 3.51] mg/100g (wet weight); based on nutrient studies. |
