Aurelia aurita, Moon jelly : fisheries
Advertisement

You can sponsor this page

Aurelia aurita   (Linnaeus, 1758)

Moon jelly

Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Aurelia aurita  AquaMaps  Data sources: GBIF OBIS
上傳你的 相片 
 所有照片 | Google 影像 |
Image of Aurelia aurita (Moon jelly)
Aurelia aurita
Picture by Harvey-Clark, Chris

分類 / 名稱 俗名 | 同種異名 | CoL | ITIS | WoRMS

Scyphozoa | Semaeostomeae | Ulmaridae | Aureliinae

環境： 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍 生態學

大洋性; 半鹹淡水; 深度上下限 0 - 1250 m (參考文獻 116114).  Subtropical; 78°N - 55°S, 180°W - 180°E

分布 Territories | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | 簡介

Circumglobal. This species is widespread in all the seas of the sphere, from the equator to the poles. Subtropical to polar.

初熟時的長度 / 大小 / 重量 / 年齡

成熟度: Lm ?, range 2 - 31 cm Max length : 50.0 cm WD 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (參考文獻 2376)

簡短描述 型態特徵

Maximum diameter: 50 cm (Ref. 358); Height, from 10 to 12.5 cm; diameter, being able to reach 40 to 50 cm (Ref. 363). Plane sunshade; comprising very many tentacles courts with the periphery. One counts 4 oral arms; and 4 sexual organs; of annular form or in the horseshoe shape very many radiate channels. Coloring: generally translucent, with slightly pink reflections, blue or purple; the sexual organs are more clearly colored red or pink (Ref. 358).

生物學特性     字彙 (例如 附生動物)

This species is being eaten by predators because of its high fatty acid content (Ref. 122155). Neritic, potentially pathogenic (Ref. 116114). Free living near the water's surface in pelagic zones (Ref. 2997), close to coasts (Ref. 358), and offshore (Ref. 813); also found in brackish waters (Ref. 2993), coastal embayments, fjords and estuaries (Ref. 3289). Their cnidocytes cannot transpierce the human skin. Suspension feeder (Ref. 3269) on tintinnids, rotifers, cladocerans and larvae of copepods (harpacticoid), barnacles (nauplii; Ref. 3053) and on fish larvae (Ref. 7715). Several cases reported sea anemones to feed on this species; fungiid coral is also an occasional feeder. Provides vital fatty acids for fishes and crustacean predators. Nutritional value of this species from macronutrients and key fatty acids appears to be important over only meeting a predator's energy demands (Ref. 122155).

生命週期和交配行為 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚

High abundances of ephyrae during late autumn can be explained by the large number of poly disc scyphistomae preceding to the appearance of ephyrae (Ref. 3062). Polyps begin to develop in August-September, matures in October and dies in November (Ref. 3271). Budding doesn’t occur in winter months (Ref. 7721). Can live up to 2 years (Ref. 3049).

主要參考資料 參考文獻 | 合作者 | 合作者

Wrobel, D. and C.E. Mills 1998 Pacific coasts pelagic invertebrates: a guide to the common gelatinous animals. Sea Challengers and the Monterey Bay Aquarium, Monterey, California.112 p. (參考文獻 2376)

IUCN 瀕危狀態 (參考文獻 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))

  未評估 

CITES狀態 (參考文獻 108899)

Not Evaluated

CMS (參考文獻 116361)

Not Evaluated

對人類具威脅

人類使用

漁業: 商業性
FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |

工具

電子書 | 野外調查

更多資訊

營養生態學
食物項目（獵物）
食性組成
食物消耗量
捕食者
生態學
生態學
人口動態
成長
最大年齡/尺寸
長度重量比
長度關係
長度-頻率
質量轉換
豐度
生命週期
繁殖
成熟度
孕卵數
產卵場
卵
卵發育
仔魚
分布
Territories
FAO區域
生態系
發現紀錄
簡介
生理學
耗氧量
人類相關
郵票、錢幣、雜項
外展服務
合作者
分類學
俗名
同種異名
型態特徵
照片
參考文獻
參考文獻

網路資源

BHL | BOLD Systems | CISTI | DiscoverLife | FAO - Publication: search | Fishipedia | GenBank (基因組, 核甘) | GloBI | Gomexsi | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | PubMed | 樹狀分類階層 | Wikipedia (去, 搜尋) | 動物學的記錄

基於模型的估計

回復力
(Ref. 69278):		 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (K=0.45-3.83)
釣魚的脆弱性
(參考文獻 71543)		 Low vulnerability (25 of 100).
價格種類
(參考文獻 80766):		 Unknown.