Malacostraca |
Decapoda |
Sergestidae
環境： 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍
生態學
大洋性; 半鹹淡水; 深度上下限 1 - 100 m (參考文獻 101307). Tropical, preferred 23°C (參考文獻 107945); 43°N - 12°S, 47°E - 143°E
Indo-West Pacific: from Kuwait Bay to North Korea, east to Japan, south to Papua, Indonesia.
初熟時的長度 / 大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm 1.8, range 2 - 1.8 cm Max length : 2.4 cm BL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (參考文獻 409); 3 cm BL (female)
Phyto- and zooplanktivorous (Ref. 128452). Epipelagic, inhabits shallow coastal waters over muddy bottoms (Refs. 409, 128452). Found in a mangrove vegetate area (Ref. 121475).
生命週期和交配行為
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Members of the order Decapoda are mostly gonochoric. Mating behavior: Precopulatory courtship ritual is common (through olfactory and tactile cues); usually indirect sperm transfer.
主要參考資料
參考文獻 | 合作者 | 合作者
Chan, T.Y. 1998 Shrimps and prawns. 851-971. In Carpenter, K.E. and V.H.Niem (eds). FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the Western Central Pacific. Vol. 2. Cephalopods, crustaceans, holothurians and sharks. Rome, FAO. 687-1396. (參考文獻 409)
IUCN 瀕危狀態
(參考文獻 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
CITES狀態 (參考文獻 108899)
Not Evaluated
Not Evaluated
對人類具威脅
人類使用
漁業: 商業性
FAO - Aquaculture Systems: production search漁業: 魚種描繪, landings search; Publication: search | FishSource | 周邊海洋
工具
網路資源
基於模型的估計
回復力
(Ref. 69278): |
高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (K=1.3-1.8) |
Rate of population increase
|
Prior r = 1.19, 95% CL = 0.79 - 1.79, Based on 3 data-limited stock assessments. |
釣魚的脆弱性
(參考文獻 71543) |
Low vulnerability (10 of 100). |
氣候脆弱性
(參考文獻 125649) |
Moderate vulnerability (38 of 100) |
價格種類
(參考文獻 80766): |
Very high. |
Nutrients
|
Calcium = 109 [35, 184] mg/100g; Iron = 1.59 [1.21, 1.97] mg/100g; Protein = 20.2 [19.2, 21.3] %; Omega3 = 0.285 [0.185, 0.386] g/100g; Selenium = 48.3 [-31.7, 128.3] μg/100g; VitaminA = 0 μg/100g; Zinc = 1.79 [1.17, 2.40] mg/100g (wet weight); based on nutrient studies. |
