Malacostraca |
Decapoda |
Palinuridae
Meio ambiente: milieu / Zona climática / intervalo de profundidade / faixa de distribuição
Ecologia
Benthic; intervalo de profundidade 1 - 40 m (Ref. 4), usually 5 - 15 m (Ref. 4). Tropical; 14°C - 21°C (Ref. 112669), preferred 24°C (Ref. 107945); 45°N - 28°S, 26°W - 16°E (Ref. 4)
Eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean: from Morocco to Namibia, and northwest Mediterranean.
Comprimento de primeira maturação / Tamanho / Peso / Idade
Maturidade: Lm 8.8, range 6 - ? cm Max length : 46.0 cm TL macho/indeterminado; (Ref. 104052); common length : 25.0 cm TL macho/indeterminado; (Ref. 441)
Minimum depth range from Ref. 122059. Inhabits shallow water from the sublittoral to 40 m, but is mostly found between 5 and 15 m with rocky bottoms (Ref. 4). Also found in sandy bottoms (Ref. 417). In general, palinurids are mainly considered carnivores, usually feeding upon sluggish, easily captured animals where most material is eaten alive or freshly killed (Ref. 105260).
Members of the order Decapoda are mostly gonochoric. Mating behavior: Precopulatory courtship ritual is common (through olfactory and tactile cues); usually indirect sperm transfer.
Holthuis, L.B. 1991 FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 13. Marine lobsters of the world. An annotated and illustrated catalogue of species of interest to fisheries known to date. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(13):292p. Rome: FAO. (Ref. 4)
Status na Lista Vermelha da UICN
(Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
Status no CITES (Ref. 108899)
Not Evaluated
Not Evaluated
Ameaça para os humanos
Uso pelos humanos
Pescarias: espécies comerciais
FAO - Publication: search | FIRMS (Stock assessments) | FishSource | Sea Around Us
Ferramentas
Mais informação
Ecologia TróficaItens alimentares (presas)
Composição da dieta
Consumo alimentar
Predadores
FisiologiaConsumo de oxigênio
Relacionado a humanosSelos, moedas, diversos.
Fontes da internet
Estimativas baseadas em modelos
Vulnerabilidade da pesca (Ref. 71543) |
Moderate vulnerability (36 of 100). |
Vulnerabilidade climática (Ref. 125649) |
Moderate to high vulnerability (52 of 100) |
Categoria de preço (Ref. 80766): |
Very high. |
Nutrients
|
Calcium = 109 [35, 184] mg/100g; Iron = 1.59 [1.21, 1.97] mg/100g; Protein = 20.2 [19.2, 21.3] %; Omega3 = 0.285 [0.185, 0.386] g/100g; Selenium = 48.3 [-31.7, 128.3] μg/100g; VitaminA = 0 μg/100g; Zinc = 1.79 [1.17, 2.40] mg/100g (wet weight); based on nutrient studies. |