Malacostraca |
Decapoda |
Palinuridae
ສະພາບແວດລ້ອມ: ສະພາບແວດລ້ອມ / ເຂດດິນຟ້າອາກາດ / ລະດັບຄວາມເລິກ / ຂອບເຂດການແຈກຢາຍ
ນິເວດວິທະຍາ
Benthic; ລະດັບຄວາມເລິກ 0 - 120 m, usually 0 - 90 m. Subtropical, preferred 22°C (ເອກະສານອ້າງອີງ 107945); 22°S - 34°S, 113°E - 116°E (ເອກະສານອ້າງອີງ 4)
Indo-West Pacific: restricted to Western Australia.
ຄວາມຍາວໃນການເຕີບໂຕເຕັມຄັ້ງທໍາອິດ / ຂະໜາດ / ນ້ຳໜັກ / ອາຍຸ
ການຈະເລີນເຕັມໄວ: Lm 7.0 range ? - ? cm Max length : 40.0 cm TL ຕົວຜູ້/ບໍ່ມີເພດ; (ເອກະສານອ້າງອີງ 4)
It has lengths of 40 cm, total body length; 14 cm, minimum carapace length; 8 and 10 cm, average carapace length; 9 to 11 cm, carapace length of ovigerous females or those with spermatophores (Ref. 4). The Western Australian Rock Lobster Fishery of this species has been certified by the Marine Stewardship Council (http://www.msc.org/) as well-managed and sustainable (http://www.msc.org/html/content_1277.htm). Occurs at depths between 0 and 90 m, rarely as deep as 120 m. The species are nocturnal and shelter in the daytime in rock crevices and among coral. They are omnivorous. They undertake limited migrations (Ref. 4). Juveniles spend 5 to 6 years in shallow-water reef areas, then moves offshore. They return from nocturnal foraging to the same den or one nearby, implying knowledge of topography (Ref. 106918). Phyllosomata of this species is observed to hitch and feed on its host salp Thetys vagina (Ref. 108806). Feeds on the coralline alga Corallina cuvieri (Ref. 122156).
ວົງຈອນຊີວິດ ແລະພຶດຕິກໍາການຫາຄູ່
ການຈະເລີນເຕັມໄວ | ການສືບພັນ | ການວາງໄຂ່ | ໄຂ່ | ຄວາມດົກຂອງໄຂ່ປາ | ຕົວອ່ອນ
Brood and pelagic period lasts for 1.5 (Ref. 81134) and 10 months (Ref. 81163), respectively.
Holthuis, L.B. 1991 FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 13. Marine lobsters of the world. An annotated and illustrated catalogue of species of interest to fisheries known to date. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(13):292p. Rome: FAO. (ເອກະສານອ້າງອີງ 4)
ສະຖານະພາບບັນຊີແດງຂອງ IUCN
(ເອກະສານອ້າງອີງ 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
ສະຖານະ CITES (ເອກະສານອ້າງອີງ 108899)
Not Evaluated
CMS (ເອກະສານອ້າງອີງ 116361)
Not Evaluated
ໄພຂົ່ມຂູ່ຕໍ່ມະນຸດ
ການນໍາໃຊ້ຂອງມະນຸດ
ການປະມົງ: ເປັນສີນຄ້າ
FAO - ການປະມົງ: landings search; Publication: search | FishSource | ທະເລອ້ອມຂ້າງພວກເຮົາ
ເຄື່ອງມື
ຂໍ້ມູນຕື່ມອີກ
ຟີຊິກສາດການບໍລິໂພກອົກຊີເຈນ
ມະນຸດທີ່ກ່ຽວຂ້ອງສະແຕມ, ຫຼຽນ, ອື່ນໆ.
ແຫຼ່ງອີນເຕີເນັດ
ການຄາດຄະເນໂດຍອີງໃສ່ແບບຈໍາລອງ
ຄວາມຢືດຢຸ່ນ
(Ref. 69278): |
ຕຳ່, ປະຊາກອນຕຳ່ສຸດທີ່ໃຊ້ເວລາສອງເທົ່າ 4.5 - 14 ປີ (K=0.09; tm=5) |
Rate of population increase
|
Prior r = 1.15, 95% CL = 0.76 - 1.73, Based on 3 data-limited stock assessments. |
ຄວາມສ່ຽງຕໍ່ການຫາປາ
(ເອກະສານອ້າງອີງ 71543) |
High vulnerability (55 of 100). |
ຄວາມສ່ຽງດ້ານສະພາບອາກາດ
(ເອກະສານອ້າງອີງ 125649) |
High to very high vulnerability (67 of 100) |
ປະເພດລາຄາ
(ເອກະສານອ້າງອີງ 80766): |
Very high. |
Nutrients
|
Calcium = 109 [35, 184] mg/100g; Iron = 1.59 [1.21, 1.97] mg/100g; Protein = 20.2 [19.2, 21.3] %; Omega3 = 0.285 [0.185, 0.386] g/100g; Selenium = 48.3 [-31.7, 128.3] μg/100g; VitaminA = 0 μg/100g; Zinc = 1.79 [1.17, 2.40] mg/100g (wet weight); based on nutrient studies. |
