Entacmaea quadricolor, Bulb-tentacle sea anemone

Entacmaea quadricolor   (Leuckart, 1828)

Bulb-tentacle sea anemone

Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Entacmaea quadricolor  AquaMaps  Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Image of Entacmaea quadricolor (Bulb-tentacle sea anemone)
Entacmaea quadricolor

Классификация / Names народные названия | синонимы | CoL | ITIS | WoRMS

Hexacorallia | Actiniaria | Actiniidae

Environment: milieu / climate zone / пределы глубины / distribution range экология

ассоциированный с рифами; пределы глубины 0 - 200 m (ссылка 102444).  Tropical

Distribution страны | регионы FAO | Ecosystems | места находок | интродукции

Indo-Pacific: Micronesia and Melanesia to east Africa and the Red Sea and from Australia to Japan.

Length at first maturity / Size / Weight / Возраст

половая зрелость: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm Max length : 40.0 cm WD самец/пол неопределен; (ссылка 9810)

Краткое описание морфология

Tentacle up to 10 cm in length and are usually brown with bulb at or below the end. Tip of the tentacle is usually red with the equator of the bulb white. Bulb is said to be related to presence of fish and may be absent in which case tentacles have a white ring where the equator of the bulb would have formed. Shallow water specimens have small polyps with oral disc diameter about 5cm and are clustered together in crevices or adjacent to coral branches so that they appear confluent and forms an extensive field. In deep water they may reach up to 40cm diameter (oral disc) and are solitary.

биология     глоссарий (например epibenthic)

Commonly attached deeply in crevice or hole so that only tentacles are visible (Ref. 9810). Attached specifically deep within a crevice on coral reefs and among rocks (Ref. 102838). Collumn without verrucae and usually brown, sometimes reddish or greenish. Oral disc same brown color with tentacles and these tentacles collapse when disturbed (Ref. 9810). Smaller individuals are clustered in shallow waters. Larger individuals are usually solitary, and found in deeper waters. Has a symbiotic zooxanthellae, which produces food through photosynthesis (Ref. 125532). Host to the clown fish Amphiprion clarkii (Ref. 102838). Sea anemones in general feed on various invertebrates; some are suspension feeders (Ref. 833).

Life cycle and mating behavior половая зрелость | размножение | нерест | Eggs | Fecundity | Larvae

Members of the class Anthozoa are either gonochoric or hermaphroditic. Mature gametes are shed into the coelenteron and spawned through the mouth. Life cycle: The zygote develops into a planktonic planula larva. Metamorphosis begins with early morphogenesis of tentacles, septa and pharynx before larval settlement on the aboral end.

Основная ссылка ссылки | координатор | соавторы

Fautin, D.G. 2007 Hexacorallians of the World. http://geoportal.kgs.ku.edu/hexacoral/anemone2/index.cfm[accessed08/07/16] (ссылка 77115)

Статус Красного Списка МСОП (ссылка 130435: Version 2025-1)


Статус СИТЕС (ссылка 108899)

Not Evaluated

CMS (ссылка 116361)

Not Evaluated

Угроза для людей

  Harmless

Использование человеком


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инструменты

дополнительная информация

Trophic Ecology
Food items (preys)
состав пищи
потребление пищи
хищники
экология
Population dynamics
рост
Max. ages / sizes
Length-weight rel.
Length-length rel.
Размерный состав
Mass conversion
численность
Life cycle
размножение
половая зрелость
Fecundity
нерест
Eggs
Развитие икры
Larvae
Physiology
Oxygen consumption

ресурсы в Интернет

BHL | BOLD Systems | CISTI | DiscoverLife | FAO(Publication : search) | Fishipedia | GenBank (Геном, Нуклеотид) | GloBI | Gomexsi | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | PubMed | Tree of Life | Wikipedia (Вперёд, поиск) | Zoological Record

Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 115969): 21.4 - 28.5, mean 27 (based on 1301 cells).
Fishing Vulnerability (ссылка 71543): Low to moderate vulnerability (30 of 100).