Holothuroidea |
Synallactida |
Stichopodidae
Ambiente: milieu / zona climatica / distribuzione batimetrica / gamma di distribuzione
Ecologia
Benthic; distribuzione batimetrica 5 - 800 m (Fonte Biblio. 93433), usually 100 - 299 m (Fonte Biblio. 93433). Subtropical; 56°N - 17°S, 83°W - 36°E
Atlantic and the Mediterranean: Antilles to Gulf of Mexico, north to Ireland to Angola and east to Turkey.
Lunghezza alla prima maturità / Dimensione / Peso / Età
Maturità: Lm ? range ? - ? cm Max length : 35.0 cm TL maschio/sesso non determinato; (Fonte Biblio. 366)
Maximum size: 35 cm (Ref. 366); 30 cm (Ref. 358). Maximum width: 7 cm (Ref. 366). Body: depressed enough with a side fold 5 cm pink power station (Ref. 366); definitely flattened form; is provided with the ventral face with 3 lines with podia. Dorsal tegument: Roughcast wart outgrowths and appendices; the papillae, of big size and white color; being limited to the periphery. Variable coloring, of brown with nuance of yellow to red, the sides being constellated with maculae possible blanches.
Maximum size: 35 cm (Ref. 366); 30 cm (Ref. 358). Methods: Captured by dredgers and trawls, this species is used in some countries of the zone (France, Spain where it is very appreciated in Catalonia). One needs additional information on the mode of Net use carrying of large papillae and separating the faces dorsal and ventral (Ref. 366). Abundant in the continental shelf (Refs. 93433, 122969); also found in the continental slope (Ref. 93433). Lives on rubble (Ref. 111335). Recorded from the upper sublittoral zone of Sidi Medjdoub, Mostaganem, Algeria. Abundant in depths of 150 to 200m with a constant water temperature of 13°C (Ref. 128655).
Ciclo vitale e comportamento di accoppiamento
Maturità | Riproduzione | Deposizione | Uova | Fecondità | Larve
Members of the class Holothuroidea are gonochoric and have only one gonad. Spawning and fertilization are both external and some exhibit brooding. Life cycle: Embryos develop into planktotrophic larvae (auricularia) then into doliolaria (barrel-shaped stage) which later metamorphose into juvenile sea cucumbers.
Ramón, M., J. Lleonart and E. Massutí 2010 Royal cucumber (Stichopus regalis) in the northwestern Mediterranean: distribution pattern and fishery. Fish. Res. 105(1):21-27. (Fonte Biblio. 93433)
Stato della Lista Rossa IUCN
(Fonte Biblio. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
Stato della CITES (Fonte Biblio. 108899)
Not Evaluated
CMS (Fonte Biblio. 116361)
Not Evaluated
Minaccia per l'uomo
Usi umani
Pesca: commerciale
FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |
Strumenti
Informazioni ulteriori
Dinamica della popolazione Ciclo di vitaRiproduzioneMaturitàFeconditàDeposizioneUovaSviluppo delle uovaLarve FisiologiaConsumo di ossigeno
Legato all'uomoFrancobolli, monete, materiale vario.
Fonti Internet
Stime basate su modelli
Vulnerabilità della pesca
(Fonte Biblio. 71543) |
Low vulnerability (25 of 100). |
Categoria di prezzo
(Fonte Biblio. 80766): |
Unknown. |
