Staurotheca frigida

Staurotheca frigida   Peña Cantero, Svoboda & Vervoort, 1997


Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Staurotheca frigida  AquaMaps  Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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No drawings available for Sertulariidae.

Classification / Names Κοινά ονόματα | Συνώνυμα | CoL | ITIS | WoRMS

Hydrozoa | Leptothecata | Sertulariidae

Environment: milieu / climate zone / εύρος βάθους / distribution range Οικολογία

; εύρος βάθους 57 - 550 m (Αναφ. 7414).  Polar

Distribution Χώρες | Περιοχές FAO | Οικοσυστήματα | Παρουσίες | Εισαγωγές

Antarctic.

Length at first maturity / Μέγεθος / Weight / Age

Γεννητική Ωρίμανση: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm Max length : 9.0 cm COLD αρσενικό/απροσδιόριστο; (Αναφ. 7414)

Short description Μορφολογία

Colonies composed of a mass of tightly interwoven branches and stems, giving the colony the aspect of a globular network, up to 9 cm in diameter. Branching frequent, irregular and in several planes; with anastomoses. Hydrothecae arranged in decussate pairs, forming four longitudinal rows of hydrothecae. Hydrothecae immersed into the branches for approximately one-third of their volume. Adcauline hydrothecal wall free for one eighth to one-third of its length. Free adcauline wall approximately straight. Abcauline wall almost straight, though becoming concave distally. Hydrothecal aperture mainly circular and slightly tilted downwards; rim either even and the aperture circular, or uneven, due to the presence of a more or less distinct abcauline elevation. Male and female gonothecae present. Female gonothecae as those of Staurotheca antarctica and Staurotheca compressa. Male gonothecae fusiform, occasionally with a few downwardly directed digitiform processes.

Βιολογία     Γλωσσάρι (π.χ. epibenthic)

Depth based on occurrence record; to be replaced with better reference. Growing on epibiotic on hydroids and on non-calcified bryozoans. Also found it epibiotic on bryozoans; used in turn as a substratum by other hydroids (Ref. 7414).

Life cycle and mating behavior Γεννητική Ωρίμανση | Αναπαραγωγή | Γεννοβολία | Eggs | Γονιμότητα | Larvae

Fertile throughout the year, except during winter.

Main reference Αναφορές | Συντονιστής | Συνεργάτες

Peña Cantero, A.L. and W. Vervoort. 2003. (Αναφ. 7414)

IUCN Red List Status (Αναφ. 130435: Version 2024-2)

  Not Evaluated 

CITES status (Αναφ. 108899)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Αναφ. 116361)

Not Evaluated

Threat to humans

  Harmless

Human uses


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Περισσότερες πληροφορίες

Τροφική Οικολογία
Food items (preys)
Σύσταση δίαιτας
Κατανάλωση τροφής
Θηρευτές
Οικολογία
Οικολογία
Population dynamics
Αύξηση
Max. ages / sizes
Length-weight rel.
Length-length rel.
Length-frequencies
Mass conversion
Αφθονία
Life cycle
Αναπαραγωγή
Γεννητική Ωρίμανση
Γονιμότητα
Γεννοβολία
Eggs
Egg development
Larvae
Distribution
Χώρες
Περιοχές FAO
Οικοσυστήματα
Παρουσίες
Εισαγωγές
Physiology
Κατανάλωση οξυγόνου
Human Related
Stamps, coins, misc.
Outreach
Συνεργάτες
Taxonomy
Κοινά ονόματα
Συνώνυμα
Μορφολογία
Φωτογραφίες
Αναφορές
Αναφορές

Διαδικτυακές πηγές

BHL | BOLD Systems | CISTI | DiscoverLife | FAO(Publication : search) | Fishipedia | GenBank (genome, nucleotide) | GloBI | Gomexsi | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | PubMed | Δέντρο Ζωής | Wikipedia (Go, αναζήτηση) | Zoological Record

Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 115969): -1.7 - 1.6, mean -0.8 (based on 204 cells).
Fishing Vulnerability (Αναφ. 71543): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).

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