Gastropoda |
Trochida |
Turbinidae
環境： 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍
生態學
Benthic. Tropical
Indo-West Pacific: from eastern India to Melanesia; north to southern Japan and south to southern Queensland and New Caledonia.
初熟時的長度 / 大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm Max length : 4.0 cm SHL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (參考文獻 349); common length : 3.0 cm SHL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (參考文獻 349)
Shell rounded, spire low and domed shaped. Shell surface covered with fine nodular spiral threads. Whorls convex and pillar produced at the base, grooved at the throat and has wide umbilicus. Colouration: greenish with tinged of brown (Ref. 128042).
Found in intertidal on rubble (Ref. 75835), and rocky shores (Ref. 128042). Common also on gravel (Ref. 349).
生命週期和交配行為
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Members of the order Patellogastropoda are mostly gonochoric and broadcast spawners. Life cycle: Embryos develop into planktonic trocophore larvae and later into juvenile veligers before becoming fully grown adults.
主要參考資料
參考文獻 | 合作者 | 合作者
Poutiers, J.M. 1998 Gastropods. p. 363-648. In Carpenter, K. E. and V. H. Niem. 1998. FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the Western Central Pacific. Volume 1. Seaweeds, corals, bivalves, and gastropods. Rome, FAO. (參考文獻 349)
IUCN 瀕危狀態
(參考文獻 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
CITES狀態 (參考文獻 108899)
Not Evaluated
Not Evaluated
對人類具威脅
Harmless
人類使用
FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |
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