Modiolus philippinarum, Philippine horse mussel : fisheries
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Modiolus philippinarum   (Hanley, 1843)

Philippine horse mussel

Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Modiolus philippinarum  AquaMaps  Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Image of Modiolus philippinarum (Philippine horse mussel)
Modiolus philippinarum
Picture by FAO

Klassificering / Namn Populärnamn | synonymer | CoL | ITIS | WoRMS

Bivalvia | Mytilida | Mytilidae

Miljö: miljö / Klimatzon / djupintervall / distributionsområde Ekologi

Benthic; djupintervall 0 - 40 m (Ref. 348).  Tropical

Utbredning Territories | FAO områden | Ekosystem | Förekomster | Utplanteringar

Indo-Pacific: from eastern Africa, to eastern Indonesia; north to Japan and south to Queensland and Western Australia.

Längd vid första mognad / Storlek / Vikt / Ålder

Könsmognad: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm Max length : 13.0 cm TL hane/ej könsbestämd; (Ref. 348); common length : 8.5 cm TL hane/ej könsbestämd; (Ref. 348)

Kort beskrivning Morfologi

Shell relatively thin but solid, swollen, elongate-ovate and roughly trapeziform in outline. Anterior margin short, protruding anteriorly well beyond the inflated umbones, posterodorsal margin long, oblique in relation to ventral margin, slightly arched, forming an obtuse and rounded angle with the broadly rounded posterior margin. Ventral margin long and slightly sinuous, with a shallow concavity at about midlength of shell. Outer surface sculptured with numerous concentric growth marks. Periostracum generally smooth. Hinge line smooth, without teeth or crenulations. Anterior adductor scar present. Internal margins smooth. Colour: outside of shell yellowish brown. Interior pearly and off-white to purplish red.

Biologi     Ordlista (t.ex. epibenthisk)

On muddy and gravely mudflats (Ref. 821). Littoral and sublittoral to a depth of 40 m (Ref. 348). Byssally attached to pebbles and sand grains on sandy to muddy shores, only exposing the posterior margin of its shell (Ref. 125512).

Livscykel och parningsbeteende Könsmognad | Reproduktion | Lek | Ägg | Fekunditet | Larver

Members of the class Bivalvia are mostly gonochoric, some are protandric hermaphrodites. Life cycle: Embryos develop into free-swimming trocophore larvae, succeeded by the bivalve veliger, resembling a miniature clam.

Huvudreferens referenser | Koordinator | Medarbetare

Poutiers, J.M. 1998 Bivalves. Acephala, Lamellibranchia, Pelecypoda. p. 123-362. In Carpenter, K. E. and V. H. Niem. 1998. FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the Western Central Pacific. Volume 1. Seaweeds, corals, bivalves, and gastropods. Rome, FAO. (Ref. 348)

Status på IUCN:s rödlista (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))


CITES-status (Ref. 108899)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

Hot mot människor

  Harmless

Mänskliga användningsområden

Fiskeri: kommersiell
FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |

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Ytterligare information

Trofisk ekologi
Livsmedelsartiklar (preys)
Födosammansättning
Födointag
Predatorer
Ekologi
Populationsdynamik
Tillväxt
Max. åldrar / storlekar
Längd-vikt rel.
Längd-längd rel.
Längd-frekvenser
Massakonvertering
Abundans
Livscykel
Reproduktion
Könsmognad
Fekunditet
Lek
Ägg
Utveckling av ägg
Larver
Fysiologi
Syreförbrukning
Människorelaterad
Frimärken, mynt, diverse.
Uppsökande verksamhet
referenser

Internet-källor

BHL | BOLD Systems | CISTI | DiscoverLife | FAO - Publication: search | Fishipedia | GenBank (Genom, nukleotid) | GloBI | Gomexsi | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | PubMed | Tree of Life | Wikipedia (Go, sök) | Zoologiskt register

Uppskattningar baserade på modeller

Sårbarhet i fisket
(Ref. 71543)
Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Priskategori
(Ref. 80766):
High.