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Tridacna maxima (Röding, 1798)
Elongate giant clam| Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050 |
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| This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed. |
| Tridacna maxima AquaMaps Data sources: GBIF OBIS |
رده بندی / Names اسامي عام | مترادف | CoL | ITIS | WoRMS
Bivalvia | Cardiida | Cardiidae
Environment: milieu / climate zone / تغييرات عمق / distribution range بوم شناسي
وابسته به آب سنگ; غير مهاجر (مرجع 348); لب شور; تغييرات عمق 0 - 35 m (مرجع 348). Tropical; 23°C - 30°C (مرجع 102835); 28°N - 37°S, 31°E - 128°W
Distribution كشورها | مناطق سازمان خوار و بار جهاني (FAO) | Ecosystems | ظهور | معرفي
Indo-Pacific: Egypt to Pitcairn Islands and Ogasawara, Japan to Lord Howe Island.
Length at first maturity / Size / Weight / سن
بلوغ: Lm ?, range 6 - 13 cm Max length : 41.7 cm SHL جنس نر / بدون خواص جنسي; (مرجع 117184); common length : 25.0 cm SHL جنس نر / بدون خواص جنسي; (مرجع 348)
توصيف مختصر ريخت شناسي
The mantle color is highly variable, ranging from bright blue to brown.
Collected for food and for the shell trade. Aquaculture trials have been done in 1998 (Ref. 348). Maximum depth from Ref. 75831. Found in coral reef flats in shallow areas (Ref. 799), reef areas of lagoons (Ref. 97298) and in intertidal areas (Ref. 75831). Mixotrophic - filter feeds and photosynthesizes via its zooxanthellae (Ref. 105208). Tridacnids derive their nutrition from uptake of dissolved matter through their epidermis and from their symbiotic zooanthella Symbiodinium microadriaticum (Ref. 107098).
Life cycle and mating behavior بلوغ | تولید مثل | تخم ریزی | Eggs | Fecundity | Larvae
Life cycle: Embryos develop into free-swimming trocophore larvae, succeeded by the bivalve veliger, resembling a miniature clam (Ref. 833).
مآخذ اصلی
مراجع | هماهنگ كننده | همكاران
SAUP Database 2006 SAUP Database. www.seaaroundus.org. (مرجع 356)
وضعيت در فهرست قرمز IUCN
(مرجع 130435: Version 2025-1)
حداقل نگرانی (LC) ; Date assessed: 03 June 2024
وضعيت از نظر سايتس (مرجع 108899)
Appendix II: International trade monitored
CMS (مرجع 116361)
Not Evaluated
خطر برای انسان ها
Reports of ciguatera poisoning (مرجع 130160)
استفاده انسانی
ماهي گيري – شيلات: تجاري
FAO - آبزي پروري: production; | FishSource | Sea Around Us
ابزارها
اطلاعات بيشتر
Trophic Ecology
بوم شناسي
Population dynamics
Physiology
Oxygen consumption
منابع اينترنتي
BHL | BOLD Systems | CISTI | DiscoverLife | FAO(; publication : search) | Fishipedia | GenBank (ژنوم, نوکلئوتيد) | GloBI | Gomexsi | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | PubMed | Tree of Life | Wikipedia (برو, جستجو) | Zoological Record
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature
(Ref. 115969): 24.8 - 29.3, mean 28.4 (based on 3421 cells).
جهندگی
(Ref. 69278):
متوسط, كمينه زمان لازم براي دو برابر شدن جمعيت 4/1 – 4/4 سال (K=0.18-0.28; tm=3.8).
Prior r = 0.49, 95% CL = 0.32 - 0.73, Based on 1 data-limited stock assessment.
طبقه قيمت
(مرجع 80766):
Unknown.
Nutrients : Calcium = 149 [71, 228] mg/100g; Iron = 8.53 [1.95, 15.11] mg/100g; Protein = 9.88 [8.64, 11.12] %; Omega3 = 0.313 [0.202, 0.423] g/100g; Selenium = 61 [50, 72] μg/100g; VitaminA = 0 μg/100g; Zinc = 2.04 [0.56, 3.51] mg/100g (wet weight); based on nutrient studies.