Mammalia |
Carnivora |
Otariidae
Environment: milieu / climate zone / εύρος βάθους / distribution range
Οικολογία
βαθύβιο(ς). Subtropical; 21°S - 38°S, 90°W - 75°W
Southeast Pacific: Chile and Peru. Tropical and subtropical climates.
Length at first maturity / Μέγεθος / Weight / Age
Γεννητική Ωρίμανση: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm Max length : 210 cm TL αρσενικό/απροσδιόριστο; (Αναφ. 1394); 150 cm TL (female); μεγ. δημοσιευμένο βάρος: 159.0 kg (Αναφ. 1394); μεγ. δημοσιευμένο βάρος: 159.0 kg
Inhabits rocky, volcanic shorelines with boulders, grottos, overhangs, and caves. Feeds on squid and various fishes and lobsters. Found in rocky, volcanic shorelines with boulders, grottos, overhangs, and caves. Feeds on squid and various fishes and lobsters. Territorial males. Females enter the water en masse for short durations during rapid increase of solar radiation i.e., midday until early afternoon for thermoregulation (Ref. 80459).
Life cycle and mating behavior
Γεννητική Ωρίμανση | Αναπαραγωγή | Γεννοβολία | Eggs | Γονιμότητα | Larvae
Females relatively sedentary during parturition and estrus (Ref. 80460). Females may have multiple copulation either with the same or different male individuals. Most choose birth sites near where copulation took place.
Jefferson, T.A., S. Leatherwood and M.A. Webber. 1993. (Αναφ. 1394)
IUCN Red List Status
(Αναφ. 130435: Version 2024-2)
CITES status (Αναφ. 108899)
Not Evaluated
Threat to humans
Human uses
αλιεία: Εμπορικό(ά)
FAO - αλιεία: species profile | FishSource | Η θάλασσα γύρω μας
Εργαλεία
Περισσότερες πληροφορίες
Population dynamicsΑύξηση
Max. ages / sizes
Length-weight rel.
Length-length rel.
Length-frequencies
Mass conversion
Αφθονία
Life cycleΑναπαραγωγήΓεννητική ΩρίμανσηΓονιμότηταΓεννοβολίαEggsEgg developmentLarvae PhysiologyΚατανάλωση οξυγόνου
Human RelatedStamps, coins, misc.
Διαδικτυακές πηγές
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature
(Ref.
115969): 1.7 - 1.9, mean 1.8 (based on 171 cells).
Fishing Vulnerability
Very high vulnerability (90 of 100).
Price category
Unknown.