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Suberites - Species in
Suberitidae - - Classification -
- Suberitidae
- Suberitida
- Demospongiae
- Chordata
- Animalia
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Suberites domuncula (Olivi, 1792)
Sea-orange| Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050 |
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| This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed. |
| Suberites domuncula AquaMaps Data sources: GBIF OBIS |
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Classification / Names Populärnamn | synonymer | CoL | ITIS | WoRMS
Demospongiae | Suberitida | Suberitidae
Environment: milieu / climate zone / djupintervall / distribution range Ekologi
; djupintervall 0 - 1100 m (Ref. 119523). Polar
Distribution Länder | FAO områden | Ekosystem | Förekomster | Utplanteringar
Arctic, Northeast Atlantic and the Mediterranean. Subtropical to polar.
Length at first maturity / Size / Weight / Age
Könsmognad: Lm ? range ? - ? cm Max length : 10.0 cm WD hane/ej könsbestämd; (Ref. 358)
Short description Morfologi
Sponge of more or less spherical form. Maximum diameter: 10 cm. Smooth surface; comprising only some small channels; often even one and single. Consistency charnue; not very elastic. Variable coloring; of orange to the marbled light blue.
Maximum diameter: 10 cm (Ref. 358). Established on the shells inhabited by the bernards the hermit, and attends primarily the muddy funds and with sandy tendency, more rarely the mattes racinaires of the underwater herbaria. Biology: the species is fixed primarily on the shells inhabited by Paguristes eremita, the Bernard the hermit. The 2 partners being recipients of this association, one will speak about a true symbiosis. This spongiae escapes thus from its condition from sedentary invertebrate, and a mobility acquires which allows him inter alia diffusing its gamètes more widely sexual. Also benefiting from the food of the host, the sponge increases moreover the extent of its food resources. The sponge having covered entirely the shell with the Bernard the hermit, continues his growth by increasing space and by preserving the direction spiral of the shell, the pagure does not need progressively to seek its growth of new refuges. In addition, the spongiae secretes toxic and repulsive substances, which hold predatory shellfish remotely, which, in the final analysis, enjoys a higher protection and a flexible personal habitat (Ref. 358).
Life cycle and mating behavior Könsmognad | Reproduktion | Lek | Eggs | Fecundity | Larvae
Members of the class Demospongiae are hermaphroditic. Life cycle: The zygote develops into parenchymella larva (free-swimming) before settling down on a substrate where it grows into a young sponge.
Main reference
referenser | Koordinator | Medarbetare
Göthel, H. 1992 Guide de la faune sous-marine: La Méditerranée. Invertébrés marins et poissons. Eygen Ulmer GmbH & Co. 318 p. (Ref. 358)
IUCN Red List Status
(Ref. 130435: Version 2025-1)
CITES status (Ref. 108899)
Not Evaluated
CMS (Ref. 116361)
Not Evaluated
Threat to humans
Human uses
| FishSource |
Verktyg
Ytterligare information
Trophic Ecology
Food items (preys)
Födosammansättning
Födointag
Predatorer
Födosammansättning
Födointag
Predatorer
Ekologi
Population dynamics
Tillväxt
Max. ages / sizes
Length-weight rel.
Length-length rel.
Length-frequencies
Mass conversion
Abundans
Max. ages / sizes
Length-weight rel.
Length-length rel.
Length-frequencies
Mass conversion
Abundans
Life cycle
Distribution
Physiology
Syreförbrukning
Human Related
Stamps, coins, misc.
Outreach
referenser
Internet-källor
BHL | BOLD Systems | CISTI | DiscoverLife | FAO(Publication : search) | Fishipedia | GenBank (genome, nucleotide) | GloBI | Gomexsi | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | PubMed | Tree of Life | Wikipedia (Go, sök) | Zoological Record
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature
(Ref. 115969): 13.3 - 16.3, mean 14.3 (based on 24 cells).
Price category
(Ref. 80766):
Unknown.