Mesocentrotus franciscanus, Red Sea urchin : fisheries

Mesocentrotus franciscanus   (Agassiz, 1863)

Red Sea urchin

Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Mesocentrotus franciscanus  AquaMaps  Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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No photo available for this species.
No drawings available for Strongylocentrotidae.

رده بندی / Names اسامي عام | مترادف | CoL | ITIS | WoRMS

Echinoidea | Camarodonta | Strongylocentrotidae

Environment: milieu / climate zone / تغييرات عمق / distribution range بوم شناسي

; تغييرات عمق 0 - 125 m (مرجع 95072).  Temperate; 71°N - 32°N, 141°E - 117°W

Distribution كشورها | مناطق سازمان خوار و بار جهاني (FAO) | Ecosystems | ظهور | معرفي

Arctic and Northern Pacific.

Length at first maturity / Size / Weight / سن

بلوغ: Lm ?, range 4 - 5 cm Max length : 19.0 cm WD جنس نر / بدون خواص جنسي; (مرجع 128652); بيشينه سن گزارش شده: 200 سال ها (مرجع 128652)

زيست شناسي     واژه نامه (بعنوان مثال epibenthic)

Harvestable size is around 9-10 cm test diameter (4-5 years in age) (Ref. 121955). Found in relatively high energy environments on open rocky intertidal and subtidal shores (Ref. 121802). Herbivorous grazer in nearshore habitats (Ref. 121801). Kelp forest species (Ref. 121804). Found in concentrated amount at the apex of the holdfast of the giant kelp Macrocystis pyrifera (Ref. 121803).

Life cycle and mating behavior بلوغ | تولید مثل | تخم ریزی | Eggs | Fecundity | Larvae

Members of the class Echinoidea are gonochoric. Fertilization is external. Brooding is common, eggs are held either on the peristome, around the periproct or deep into the concavities on the petaloids. Life cycle: Embryos develop into planktotrophic larvae (echinoplateus) and live for several months before they sink to the bottom using their tube feet to adhere on the ground where they metamorphose into young urchins.

مآخذ اصلی مراجع | هماهنگ كننده | همكاران

Bisby, F.A., M.A. Ruggiero, K.L. Wilson, M. Cachuela-Palacio, S.W. Kimani, Y.R. Roskov, A. Soulier-Perkins and J. van Hertum. 2005. (مرجع 19)

وضعيت در فهرست قرمز IUCN (مرجع 130435: Version 2024-2)


وضعيت از نظر سايتس (مرجع 108899)

Not Evaluated

CMS (مرجع 116361)

Not Evaluated

خطر برای انسان ها

استفاده انسانی

ماهي گيري – شيلات: تجاري
| FishSource |

ابزارها

اطلاعات بيشتر

Trophic Ecology
Food items (preys)
تركيب غذايي
مصرف غذايي
شکارچیان
بوم شناسي
Population dynamics
رشد
Max. ages / sizes
Length-weight rel.
Length-length rel.
نوسانات طولی
Mass conversion
فراواني
Human Related
Stamps, coins, misc.
Taxonomy
مراجع

منابع اينترنتي

BHL | BOLD Systems | CISTI | DiscoverLife | FAO(Publication : search) | Fishipedia | GenBank (ژنوم, نوکلئوتيد) | GloBI | Gomexsi | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | PubMed | Tree of Life | Wikipedia (برو, جستجو) | Zoological Record

Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 115969): 4.1 - 10.7, mean 8.6 (based on 90 cells).
جهندگی (Ref. 69278): پايين ، كم, كمينه زمان لازم براي دو برابر شدن جمعيت 5/4 – 14 سال (K=0.08).
Fishing Vulnerability (مرجع 71543): Moderate vulnerability (40 of 100).
طبقه قيمت (مرجع 80766): Medium.