Mytilus californianus, California mussel : fisheries

Mytilus californianus   Conrad, 1837

California mussel

Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Mytilus californianus  AquaMaps  Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Image of Mytilus californianus (California mussel)
No image available for this species;
drawing shows typical species in Mytilidae.

Классификация / Names народные названия | синонимы | CoL | ITIS | WoRMS

Bivalvia | Mytilida | Mytilidae

Environment: milieu / climate zone / пределы глубины / distribution range экология

; пределы глубины 0 - 100 m (ссылка 95344), usually 0 - 30 m (ссылка 104320).  Temperate; 62°N - 18°N, 180°W - 109°W

Distribution страны | регионы FAO | Ecosystems | места находок | интродукции

Eastern Pacific: from Aleutian Islands, Alaska, USA to Baja California and Isla Socorro, Mexico. Subtropical to boreal.

Length at first maturity / Size / Weight / Возраст

половая зрелость: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm Max length : 25.5 cm TL самец/пол неопределен; (ссылка 95344); common length : 20.0 cm TL самец/пол неопределен; (ссылка 312)

Краткое описание морфология

Shell with blue, black and irregular groove lines. Often create dense mats. Mats can form habitats for more than 100 other species (Ref. 312).

биология     глоссарий (например epibenthic)

It has a shell length of 20 cm long (Ref. 312). Found in dense colonies on wharf piles and surf exposed rocks in the mid to high tide zone. Its diet include fine organic detritus, living plankton, especially dinoflagellates; when the water exceeds a certain temperature, often from late May through October, mussels feed on dinoflagellates that make them poisonous for humans to eat (Ref. 312). Very dominant competitor in an intertidal bed. Prefers to settle on other mussels and barnacles, giving it a competitive advantage (Ref. 104225). Predators are ochre star, dogwinkle, and humans (Ref. 312). Occurs from mid to high tide mark (Ref. 312).

Life cycle and mating behavior половая зрелость | размножение | нерест | Eggs | Fecundity | Larvae

Life cycle: Egg develops into the first free-swimming larval stage (trocophore) within 4 to 24 hours, afterwhich it develops into a veliger larvae within 24 to 48 hours. The veliger secretes the first larval shell within 10 to 12 hours, which then develops into a velichoncha larvae which secretes the second larval shell. It further develops into pediveliger, with a characterized foot making it mobile to find a suitable substrate and able to feed. It metamorphoses into a post-larval mussel called plantigrade (Ref. 104799).

Основная ссылка ссылки | координатор | соавторы

Gallivan, G. and J. Danforth 1999 Phylum Mollusca. Marine Science Institute. Http://216.239.51.104/search?q=cache:EEiLeA0OeAMJ:www2.ucsc.edu/simp/guide.pdf+Nuttalina+californica&hl=tl&gl=ph&ct=clnk&cd=8 [accessed 20/01/06] (ссылка 312)

Статус Красного Списка МСОП (ссылка 130435: Version 2025-1)


Статус СИТЕС (ссылка 108899)

Not Evaluated

CMS (ссылка 116361)

Not Evaluated

Угроза для людей

Использование человеком

рыболовство: коммерческий
| FishSource | Sea Around Us

инструменты

дополнительная информация

Trophic Ecology
Food items (preys)
состав пищи
потребление пищи
хищники
экология
Population dynamics
рост
Max. ages / sizes
Length-weight rel.
Length-length rel.
Размерный состав
Mass conversion
численность
Life cycle
размножение
половая зрелость
Fecundity
нерест
Eggs
Развитие икры
Larvae
Physiology
Oxygen consumption

ресурсы в Интернет

BHL | BOLD Systems | CISTI | DiscoverLife | FAO(Publication : search) | Fishipedia | GenBank (Геном, Нуклеотид) | GloBI | Gomexsi | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | PubMed | Tree of Life | Wikipedia (Вперёд, поиск) | Zoological Record

Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 115969): 8.6 - 14.3, mean 10.1 (based on 140 cells).
Fishing Vulnerability (ссылка 71543): Low vulnerability (16 of 100).
Категория цены (ссылка 80766): Low.