Bivalvia |
Venerida |
Veneridae
Environment: milieu / climate zone / تغييرات عمق / distribution range
بوم شناسي
; تغييرات عمق 0 - 50 m (مرجع 356). Temperate, preferred 5°C (مرجع 107945); 61°N - 37°N, 165°W - 122°W
Eastern Pacific: from southeast Bering Sea and Prince William Sound, Alaska south to Monterey, California, USA.
Length at first maturity / Size / Weight / سن
بلوغ: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm Max length : 13.0 cm SHL جنس نر / بدون خواص جنسي; (مرجع 95344); بيشينه سن گزارش شده: 26 سال ها (مرجع 122788)
Buries in substrate to depths of 30 cm along mid- to lower intertidal areas (Ref. 95344).
Life cycle and mating behavior
بلوغ | تولید مثل | تخم ریزی | Eggs | Fecundity | Larvae
Members of the class Bivalvia are mostly gonochoric, some are protandric hermaphrodites. Life cycle: Embryos develop into free-swimming trocophore larvae, succeeded by the bivalve veliger, resembling a miniature clam.
مآخذ اصلی
مراجع | هماهنگ كننده | همكاران
Lamb, A., D. Gibbs and C. Gibbs. 2011. (مرجع 93817)
وضعيت در فهرست قرمز IUCN
(مرجع 130435: Version 2024-2)
وضعيت از نظر سايتس (مرجع 108899)
Not Evaluated
Not Evaluated
خطر برای انسان ها
استفاده انسانی
ماهي گيري – شيلات: تجاري
| FishSource | Sea Around Us
ابزارها
اطلاعات بيشتر
Trophic EcologyFood items (preys)تركيب غذاييمصرف غذاييشکارچیان Life cycleتولید مثلبلوغFecundityتخم ریزیEggsنمو تخمLarvae PhysiologyOxygen consumption
Human RelatedStamps, coins, misc.
منابع اينترنتي
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature
(Ref.
115969): 6.1 - 11.5, mean 8.9 (based on 100 cells).
Fishing Vulnerability
Moderate vulnerability (43 of 100).
Climate Vulnerability
High to very high vulnerability (73 of 100).
Nutrients : Calcium = 149 [71, 228] mg/100g; Iron = 8.53 [1.95, 15.11] mg/100g; Protein = 9.88 [8.64, 11.12] %; Omega3 = 0.313 [0.202, 0.423] g/100g; Selenium = 61 [50, 72] μg/100g; VitaminA = 0 μg/100g; Zinc = 2.04 [0.56, 3.51] mg/100g (wet weight); based on
nutrient studies.