Anemonia sulcata, Snakelocks anemone

Anemonia sulcata   (Pennant, 1777)

Snakelocks anemone

Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Anemonia sulcata  AquaMaps  Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Anemonia sulcata

Classification / Names Tên thường gặp | Các synonym ( Các tên trùng) | CoL | ITIS | WoRMS

Hexacorallia | Actiniaria | Actiniidae

Environment: milieu / climate zone / Mức độ sâu / distribution range Sinh thái học

; Mức độ sâu 3 - 25 m (Tài liệu tham khảo 358).  Subtropical

Distribution Các nước | Các khu vực của FAO | Các hệ sinh thái | Những lần xuất hiện | Những chỉ dẫn

Mediterranean.

Length at first maturity / Bộ gần gũi / Weight / Age

Chín muồi sinh dục: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm

Short description Hình thái học

Description: This sea-anemone presents 2 forms, of different aspect and living distinct biotopes, called ecotypes. Ecotype I: 70 to 192 tentacles (in the majority of the cases, this number is included/understood between 142 and 148); Pedal disc of a diameter from 2 to 5 cm. Type II: higher proportions, since it has approximately 192 tentacles and more (even up to 348), with a pedal disc of about 15 cm in diameter. Vertical size, tentacles included/understood: 50 cm. At these 2 ecotypes, the tentacles, with a size of approximately 20 cm, are length higher to the diameter of the oral disc; they are very fine and mobile, but not very contractile. They are laid out in 6 concentric crowns around the siphonoglyphe, and are thinned gradually. Colorings of the 2 types are conditioned by the presence or the absence of symbiotic algae; and are of this fact very fluctuating: white with the tone greens; while passing by the gray and the brown one. Their end frequently raises a bulge of color violet (Ref. 358).

Sinh học     Tự điển (thí dụ epibenthic)

Ecotype I, until depth approximately of 5 m; Ecotype II, 3 up to 25 m (Ref. 358). Dangerous: The ortique one is equipped with a powerful irritant capacity, incompetent however to be exerted through the thick skin of the end of the fingers; prudence however is recommended. In the event of contact, the spirocystes, if they do not cross the skin completely, penetrate it sufficiently to make there adhere the tentacle. Fragile, this one can then be put by inadvertency in contact with more significant parts, such as the face, the neck, the interior of the arms or others, and to prick them. The open wounds of the hands are also significant points. In the event of lesion, to very delicately handle the fragments of tentacles at the time of their elimination, and to relieve the pain by slightly plugging the wounds with alcohol or ammonia a solution diluted. It is also advised to use alleviating pomades to prevent the allergic reactions (Ref. 358). Found hanging on walls that are exposed to the sun's rays or in rocky areas down to a depth of 5 m. It retreats in crevices when currents are strong (Ref. 358). Solitary (Ref. 2377).

Life cycle and mating behavior Chín muồi sinh dục | Sự tái sinh sản | Đẻ trứng | Eggs | Sự sinh sản | Larvae

Members of the class Anthozoa are either gonochoric or hermaphroditic. Mature gametes are shed into the coelenteron and spawned through the mouth. Life cycle: The zygote develops into a planktonic planula larva. Metamorphosis begins with early morphogenesis of tentacles, septa and pharynx before larval settlement on the aboral end.

Main reference Các tài liệu tham khảo | Người điều phối | Người cộng tác

Göthel, H. 1992. (Tài liệu tham khảo 358)

IUCN Red List Status (Tài liệu tham khảo 130435: Version 2024-2)


CITES status (Tài liệu tham khảo 108899)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Tài liệu tham khảo 116361)

Not Evaluated

Threat to humans

  Venomous (Tài liệu tham khảo 358)

Human uses


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Thêm thông tin

Sinh thái dinh dưỡng
Food items (preys)
Thành phần thức ăn
Thành phần thức ăn
Các động vật ăn mồi
Sinh thái học
Population dynamics
Sự sinh trưởng
Max. ages / sizes
Length-weight rel.
Length-length rel.
Length-frequencies
Mass conversion
Sự phong phú
Life cycle
Sự tái sinh sản
Chín muồi sinh dục
Sự sinh sản
Đẻ trứng
Eggs
Egg development
Larvae
Physiology
Thành phần ô-xy

Các nguồn internet

BHL | BOLD Systems | CISTI | DiscoverLife | FAO(Publication : search) | Fishipedia | GenBank (genome, nucleotide) | GloBI | Gomexsi | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | PubMed | Cây Đời sống | Wikipedia (Go, tìm) | Tạp chí Zoological Record

Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 115969): 17.6 - 21.7, mean 19.3 (based on 469 cells).
Price category (Tài liệu tham khảo 80766): Unknown.