Holothuroidea |
Holothuriida |
Holothuriidae
环境：氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围
生态学
Benthic; 深度上下限 30 - 100 m (参考文献 99794). Tropical
Indo-West Pacific.
首次成熟时的长度 / 大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm Max length : 100.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (参考文献 99794)
The species has an enlarged dorsal and terminal papillae and an ossicle assemblage that combines tables, buttons and C-shaped bodies.
生命周期和交配行为
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Members of the class Holothuroidea are gonochoric and have only one gonad. Spawning and fertilization are both external and some exhibit brooding. Life cycle: Embryos develop into planktotrophic larvae (auricularia) then into doliolaria (barrel-shaped stage) which later metamorphose into juvenile sea cucumbers.
主要参考文献
参考文献 | 合作者 | 合作者
IUCN 2014 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2014.2. IUCN 2014. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. www.iucnredlist.org. [Accessed 05/09/2014]. (参考文献 97248)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书
(参考文献 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
Not Evaluated
Not Evaluated
对人类的威胁
Harmless
人类利用
FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |
工具
网络资源
基于模型的估算
渔业脆弱性
(参考文献 71543) |
High vulnerability (60 of 100). |
