Malacostraca |
Decapoda |
Majidae
Environment: milieu / climate zone / গভীরতার পরিসীমা / distribution range
বাস্তুসংস্থান
; গভীরতার পরিসীমা 0 - 80 m (সূত্র 104052). Temperate
Eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean: from the North Sea to Morocco and Bay of Biscay, extending southwards to Namibia including off lying islands.
Length at first maturity / আকৃতি / Weight / Age
পরিপক্কতা : Lm 13.0  range ? - ? cm Max length : 22.0 cm CL পুরুষ/ লিঙ্গ অনিধর্ারিত ; (সূত্র 104052)
Maximum depth from Ref. 115714. Juveniles about to reach maturity live in shallow waters from 10 to 15 m deep on rocky and sandy substrates (Ref. 115713). They are also found on sandy bottoms colonized by Zostera marina. During summer, adults live near the shore on rocky areas. In winter, they are spotted on rocky bottoms and heterogeneous coarse sediments in deep waters. Both juveniles and adults during summer are found on muddy sands with few rocks (Ref. 115714). Uses slow, small-scale, non-directional movements. Exhibiting ontogenetic movements, juveniles live at depth of 5 to 15 m; adults then migrate to deeper waters (>50 m), where they mate (Ref. 115713). Diet remains to be accurately described. Studies (i.e. direct field observations, laboratory experiments, and gut content analyses) have suggested the species to have an omnivorous diet based on consumption of prey commonly found in their habitat (Ref. 115714). In one study, however, it was considered a mobile carnivorous species (Ref. 96498). Research using stable isotopes indicate no differences between sexes in diet or habitat use patterns either in adults (Refs. 115714, 115744) or juveniles (Refs. 115713, 115714, 115744).
Life cycle and mating behavior
পরিপক্কতা | প্রজনন | ডিম ছাড়া | Eggs | ডিম্বধারন ক্ষমতা | Larvae
Members of the order Decapoda are mostly gonochoric. Mating behavior: Precopulatory courtship ritual is common (through olfactory and tactile cues); usually indirect sperm transfer.
Le Pape, O., L. Baulier, A. Cloarec, J. Martin, F. Le Loc'h and Y. Désaunay. 2007. (সূত্র 96498)
IUCN Red List Status
(সূত্র 130435: Version 2024-2)
CITES status (সূত্র 108899)
Not Evaluated
Not Evaluated
Threat to humans
Harmless
Human uses
মৎস্য: বাণিজ্যিক
| FishSource |
হাতিয়ার
আরো তথ্য
ট্রফিক বাস্তুতন্ত্র খাদ্যসামগ্রী পথ্য উপাদানখাদ্য গ্রহণFood rationsশিকারী প্রাণী সমূহ Population dynamicsবৃদ্ধিMax. ages / sizesLength-weight rel.Length-length rel.Length-frequenciesMass conversionনির্বাচন প্রাচুর্য Human RelatedAquaculture profiles
Stamps, coins, misc.
ইন্টারনেট সুত্র
Estimates based on models
স্থিতিস্থাপক
উচ্চ, সর্বনিম্ন প্রজন দ্বিগুনের সময় ১৫ মাস (Fec=300,000).
Vulnerability
Low vulnerability (12 of 100).