Gastropoda |
Littorinimorpha |
Littorinidae
Environment: milieu / climate zone / пределы глубины / distribution range
экология
; солоноватоводный. Tropical
Indian Ocean.
Length at first maturity / Size / Weight / Возраст
половая зрелость: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Occurs on a wide range of hard substrata in the uppermost eulittoral zone and low littoral fringe. Found on limestone, beach rock, and concrete sea walls. Also on the trunks and pneumatophores of the mangrove Avicennia and among saltmarsh plants, over firm sand and mud surfaces at low tide (Ref. 82584). Abundant in rock crevices in the littoral fringe (Ref. 102838). Members of the family Littorinidae are herbivores, feeding on algae which they graze with a powerful radula (Ref. 349).
Life cycle and mating behavior
половая зрелость | размножение | нерест | Eggs | Fecundity | Larvae
Members of the order Neotaenioglossa are mostly gonochoric and broadcast spawners. Life cycle: Embryos develop into planktonic trocophore larvae and later into juvenile veligers before becoming fully grown adults.
Основная ссылка
ссылки | координатор | соавторы
Williams, S.T. and D.G. Reid 2004 Speciation and diversity on tropical rocky shores: a global phylogeny of snails of the genus Echinolittorina. Evolution 58(10): 2227-2251. (ссылка 94157)
Статус Красного Списка МСОП
(ссылка 130435: Version 2025-1)
Статус СИТЕС (ссылка 108899)
Not Evaluated
CMS (ссылка 116361)
Not Evaluated
Угроза для людей
Harmless
Использование человеком
| FishSource |
инструменты
дополнительная информация
Trophic EcologyFood items (preys)
состав пищи
потребление пищи
хищники
Population dynamicsрост
Max. ages / sizes
Length-weight rel.
Length-length rel.
Размерный состав
Mass conversion
численность
Life cycleразмножениеполовая зрелостьFecundityнерестEggsРазвитие икрыLarvae PhysiologyOxygen consumption
Human RelatedStamps, coins, misc.
ресурсы в Интернет
Estimates based on models