| Reference no. | Enticott, J. and D. Tipling, 1997 |
| Ecosystem | Hawaii - province |
| Status | native |
| Abundance | abundant (always seen in some numbers) |
| Lifestage | adults |
| Regional database | |
| Remarks | Population on this island is about 50,000 pairs (Ref. 84934). Abundantly found in mid-March (Ref. 96995). C: Refs. 356, 84934, 96995; O: Refs. 84934, 96995. |