Pandalus borealis, Northern shrimp : fisheries
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Pandalus borealis   Krøyer, 1838

Northern shrimp

Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Pandalus borealis  AquaMaps  Data sources: GBIF OBIS
Hochladen Photos 
Alle Bilder | Google Bild |
Image of Pandalus borealis (Northern shrimp)
Pandalus borealis
Picture by FAO

Klassifizierung / Names Namen | Synonyme | CoL | ITIS | WoRMS

Malacostraca | Decapoda | Pandalidae

Umwelt: Milieu / Klimazone / Tiefenbereich / Verbreitungsgebiet Ökologie

Benthopelagisch; tiefenbereich 9 - 1450 m (Ref. 85480), usually 50 - 500 m (Ref. 85480).  Boreal; -2°C - 12°C (Ref. 85480), preferred 4°C (Ref. 107945); 82°N - 32°N, 180°W - 180°E

Verbreitung Territories | FAO Gebiete | Ökosysteme | Vorkommen | Einführungen

Circumboreal: from Vrangelye Island, Chukchi Sea, north to Greenland and Franz Josef Land, Barents Sea, east to Russia, East Siberian Sea. Polar to temperate.

Länge bei der ersten Reifung / Größe / Gewicht / Alter

Geschlechtsreife: Lm 2.4, range 2 - 2.443 cm Max length : 12.0 cm TL Männchen/unbestimmt; (Ref. 8); 16.5 cm TL (female)

Kurzbeschreibung Morphologie

Commonly known as the "pink" shrimp, it is slender and has a smooth body surface. The shell is somewhat thin, making it more difficult to transport in good condition than the other species. Moreover, although a deep red when alive, it becornes pink after boiling, a quality which also detracts from the commercial value of the unshelled product. The rostrum is about one and three fourths times as long as the carapace, slightly arched above the eyes, terminal half slightly ascending, armed with 12 to 16 teeth above (including 3 or 4 on the carapace), 6 to g teeth below, tip bifid. The anterior dorsal spine is situated at least as far forward as the distal third of the rostrum.

Biologie     Fachlexikon (Englisch) (z.B. epibenthic)

Considered as free-living (Ref. 3123) stenohaline species living on soft substrates with high organic content. It is an opportunistic omnivore functioning as a predator and a scavenger (Ref. 85480).

Lebenszyklus und Paarungsverhalten Geschlechtsreife | Fortpflanzung | Ablaichen | Eier | Fruchtbarkeit | Larven

Post-larvae mature first as males for 2 years, sex transition begins afterwards. Spawning begins on the third winter, hatching occurs during spring (Ref. 82652). Reproductive mode from Ref. 91801.

Hauptreferenz Referenzen | Koordinator | Partner

Piepenburg, D., N.V. Chernova, C.F. von Dorrien, J. Gutt, A.V. Neyelov, E. Rachor, L. Saldanha and M.K. Schmid 1996 Megabenthic communities in the waters around Svalbard. Polar Biol. 16:431-446. (Ref. 2952)

IUCN Rote Liste Status (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))


CITES Status (Ref. 108899)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

Bedrohung für Menschen

Nutzung durch Menschen

Fischereien: kommerziell
FAO - Fischereien: Artbeschreibung, landings search; Publication: search | FIRMS (Stock assessments) | FishSource | Das Meer um uns herum

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Referenzen

Internet Quellen

BHL | BOLD Systems | CISTI | DiscoverLife | FAO - Fischereien: Artbeschreibung, landings search; Publication: search | Fishipedia | GenBank (Genom, nucleotide) | GloBI | Gomexsi | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | PubMed | Tree of Life | Wikipedia (Gehe zu, Suchen) | Zoologischer Rekord

Schätzungen auf der Grundlage von Modellen

Widerstandsfähigkeit
(Ref. 69278):
mittel, Verdopplung der Population dauert 1,4 - 4,4 Jahre. (K=0.16-0.29; tm=5.71)
Rate of population increase
Prior r = 0.62, 95% CL = 0.41 - 0.93, Based on 7 full stock assessments.
Anfälligkeit der Fischerei
(Ref. 71543)
Moderate vulnerability (40 of 100).
Klimaanfälligkeit
(Ref. 125649)
Low vulnerability (25 of 100)
Preiskategorie
(Ref. 80766):
Very high.
Nutrients
Calcium = 109 [35, 184] mg/100g; Iron = 1.59 [1.21, 1.97] mg/100g; Protein = 20.2 [19.2, 21.3] %; Omega3 = 0.285 [0.185, 0.386] g/100g; Selenium = 48.3 [-31.7, 128.3] μg/100g; VitaminA = 0 μg/100g; Zinc = 1.79 [1.17, 2.40] mg/100g (wet weight); based on nutrient studies.