Ophiuroidea |
Amphilepidida |
Ophionereididae
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
Ecology
Reef-associated; depth range 0 - 30 m (Ref. 107858). Subtropical
Indo-West Pacific. Questionable in Pitcairn.
Length at first maturity / Size / Weight / Age
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Depth information reported for China (Ref. 81187). Found at low tide in rocky intertidal on pebbly substratum, coarse sand and among different macroalgae (Ref. 107858). Also found on subtidal rock, coral reef (Ref. 107862), coral gravel, shells, and grass beds (Ref. 130839). Feeds on detritus and minute animals (Ref. 108146).
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturity | Reproduction | Spawning | Eggs | Fecundity | Larvae
Members of the class Ophiuroidea are mostly gonochoric, others are protandric. Fertilization is external. Brooding is common, bursae is used as brood chambers where the embryos develop into juveniles and later crawl out from the bursal slits. Life cycle: Embryos hatch into free-swimming planktotrophic larvae and later metamorphose into tiny brittle stars which sink down the bottom where they grow into adult form.
Fujita, T. and Y. Liao 2001 Ophiuroids (Echinodermata) collected in the shallow water of Hainan Island, South China Sea. In pp. 95-99, Matsura, K. (ed). 2001. Marine Fauna of the Shallow Waters Around Hainan Island, South China Sea. National Science Museum Monographs 21:95-99. (Ref. 81187)
IUCN Red List Status
(Ref. 130435: Version 2025-1)
CITES status (Ref. 108899)
Not Evaluated
Not Evaluated
Threat to humans
Harmless
Human uses
| FishSource |
Tools
More information
Population dynamicsGrowth
Max. ages / sizes
Length-weight rel.
Length-length rel.
Length-frequencies
Mass conversion
Abundance
Life cycleReproductionMaturityFecunditySpawningEggsEgg developmentLarvae PhysiologyOxygen consumption
Human RelatedStamps, coins, misc.
Internet sources
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature
(Ref.
115969): 24.6 - 29.2, mean 28.5 (based on 2663 cells).