| Species name | Common name | Distribution | Max. Length (cm) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rossia brachyura Verrill, 1883 |
Western Central Atlantic | ||
| Rossia bullisi Voss, 1956 |
Bully bobtail | Western Atlantic | 4.5 |
| Rossia glaucopis Loven, 1845 |
Southeast Pacific, Northeast Atlantic and the Arctic | ||
| Rossia macrosoma (Chiaie, 1830) |
Stout bobtail | Eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean | 10 |
| Rossia megaptera Verrill, 1881 |
Big-fin bobtail squid | Western Atlantic | 8 |
| Rossia moelleri Steenstrup, 1856 |
Northern Atlantic and the Arctic | 7 | |
| Rossia mollicella Sasaki, 1920 |
Northwest Pacific | 3.6 | |
| Rossia pacifica Berry, 1911 |
North Pacific bobtail | Pacific Ocean and the Arctic | 8 |
| Rossia palpebrosa Owen, 1834 |
Warty bobtail squid | Atlantic Ocean and the Arctic | 5 |
| Rossia tortugaensis Voss, 1956 |
Tortuga bobtail | Western Atlantic | 10 |