Main Ref. |
Hill, M., R. Baker, G. Broad, P.J. Chandler, G.H. Coop, J. Ellis, D. Jones, C. Hoyland, I. Laing, M. Longshaw, N. Moore, D. Parrott, D. Pearman, C. Preston, R.M. Smith and R. Waters, 2005 |
To |
Estuaries in England |
FAO area |
Atlantic, Northeast |
From |
East coast of USA |
FAO area |
Atlantic, Northwest |
Year |
|
Range |
1870 - 1940 |
Period |
18th century |
Established in the Wild |
probably yes |
Established in Aquaculture |
|
Significant Ecological Interactions |
Unknown |
Significant Socio-economic Effects |
|
Introduced by |
|
Reason |
accidental |
Other Reason |
|
Comments |
Persisting but not effectively reproducing. Introduce with American oysters. |