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Non-fish Identification: Find Species

Family: Octopodidae octopuses (See list of species below)

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Total number of spines in dorsal and anal fins (optional)



27 species in Indian Ocean, Western with fin ray counts including ? spines in dorsal and ? in anal fins (see list below)


Abdopus horridus
[Red Sea octopus]


Amphioctopus aegina
[Sandbird octopus]


Amphioctopus marginatus
[Veined octopus]


Amphioctopus membranaceus
[Webfoot octopus]


Amphioctopus neglectus
[Neglected ocellate octopus]


Amphioctopus rex
[King ocellate octopus]
No picture found

Amphioctopus robsoni
[]
No picture found

Amphioctopus varunae
[]
No picture found

Bathypolypus valdiviae
[Valdivia bathyal octopus]
No picture found

Benthoctopus behni
[]


Callistoctopus macropus
[White-spotted octopus]


Callistoctopus ornatus
[White-striped octopus]


Cistopus indicus
[Old woman octopus]


Macrotritopus defilippi
[Lilliput longarm octopus]


Octopus cyanea
[Big blue octopus]
No picture found

Octopus filamentosus
[]
No picture found

Octopus gardineri
[]
No picture found

Octopus globosus
[Globe octopus]
No picture found

Octopus nanus
[]


Octopus vulgaris
[Common octopus]
No picture found

Octopus wolfi
[Star-sucker pygmy octopus]
No picture found

Pteroctopus keralensis
[]


Scaeurgus unicirrhus
[Unihorn octopus]
No picture found

Teretoctopus alcocki
[]
No picture found

Teretoctopus indicus
[Fourpad octopus]


Thaumoctopus mimicus
[Mimic octopus]
No picture found

Velodona togata
[Angel octopus]
27 Species of Family Octopodidae
(octopuses)
Sort by: Species Length
Scientific Name English Name Distribution Max. Length (cm)
Abdopus horridus Red Sea octopus Western Indian Ocean 12 TL
Amphioctopus aegina Sandbird octopus Indo-West Pacific 10 ML
Amphioctopus marginatus Veined octopus Indo-West Pacific. 30 TL
Amphioctopus membranaceus Webfoot octopus Indo-Pacific 30 TL
Amphioctopus neglectus Neglected ocellate octopus Indo-West Pacific. 24.6 TL
Amphioctopus rex King ocellate octopus Indo-West Pacific. 35.8 TL
Amphioctopus robsoni Western Indian Ocean.
Amphioctopus varunae Western Indian Ocean
Bathypolypus valdiviae Valdivia bathyal octopus Southeast Atlantic and We 8 ML
Benthoctopus behni Indian Ocean.
Callistoctopus macropus White-spotted octopus Circumglobal in warm to t 18 ML
Callistoctopus ornatus White-striped octopus Indo-Pacific. 120 TL
Cistopus indicus Old woman octopus Indo-West Pacific 100 TL
Macrotritopus defilippi Lilliput longarm octopus Atlantic, Indian oceans a 9 ML
Octopus cyanea Big blue octopus Indo-Pacific 22 ML
Octopus filamentosus Western Indian Ocean.
Octopus gardineri Western Indian Ocean.
Octopus globosus Globe octopus Indo-West Pacific 25 ML
Octopus nanus Western Indian Ocean.
Octopus vulgaris Common octopus Circumglobal in temperate 180 TL
Octopus wolfi Star-sucker pygmy octopus Indo-Pacific 4.5 TL
Pteroctopus keralensis Western Indian Ocean.
Scaeurgus unicirrhus Unihorn octopus Indo-Pacific, Atlantic an 12 ML
Teretoctopus alcocki Northern Indian Ocean
Teretoctopus indicus Fourpad octopus Western Indian Ocean.
Thaumoctopus mimicus Mimic octopus Indo-West Pacific. 48 TL
Velodona togata Angel octopus Western Indian Ocean and



Other identification tools in SeaLifeBase


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Identification keys
Identification by morphometrics
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