Common names from other countries
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
Ekologi
; kisaran kedalaman 0 - 50 m (Ref. 95344). Temperate; 61°N - 22°N, 156°W - 109°W
Eastern Pacific: from Alaska to Baja California, Mexico.
Length at first maturity / Size / Weight / umur
Maturity: Lm 6.8 range ? - ? cm Max length : 25.4 cm SHL jantan/; (Ref. 95991); Umur maksimum dilaporkan: 17 Tahun (Ref. 95991)
It burrows in sand and mud along the intertidal zone from shallow depths to 30 meters (Ref. 865). Prefers sandier areas. Buries deep in the substrate to avoid freezing (Ref. 95344). Feeds on phytoplankton and detritus (Ref. 95991).
Life cycle and mating behavior
Kematangan | Reproduksi, perkembang biakan | Pemijahan | telur-telur | Fecundity | Larva
Reproduction occurs throughout the year during spring, peak months on February and April.
rujukan utama
Acuan | Koordinator | mitra
Lamb, A., D. Gibbs and C. Gibbs. 2011. (Ref. 93817)
Status IUCN Red List (Ref. 130435)
status CITES (Ref. 108899)
Not Evaluated
Not Evaluated
penggunaan manusia
Perikanan: komersial
FAO - Budidaya air: production; | FishSource | Sea Around Us
Alat, peralatan
Sumber internet
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature
(Ref.
115969): 8.6 - 15.3, mean 10.2 (based on 60 cells).
Daya lenting
Rendah, Waktu penggandaan populasi minimum 4.5 - 14 tahun (K=0.12-0.17; tm=3; tmax=17).
