Common names from other countries
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
Écologie
; profondeur 0 - 968 m (Ref. 101286). Temperate, preferred 5°C (Ref. 107945); 82°N - 43°N, 71°W - 68°E
Distribution
Pays | Zones FAO | Écosystèmes | Occurrences | Introductions
Northern Atlantic and the Arctic: From Canada and USA to UK, Germany and Russia.
Length at first maturity / Taille / Poids / Âge
Maturity: Lm 0.9, range 1 - ? cm Max length : 16.0 cm TL mâle / non sexé; (Ref. 8); âge max. reporté: 4 années (Ref. 106917)
Common in offshore waters (Ref. 106917). Epifaunal in areas with sludge (Ref. 96352). Free-living (Ref. 3123).
Mating behavior: Precopulatory courtship ritual is common (through olfactory and tactile cues); usually indirect sperm transfer (Ref. 833).
Harms, J. 1993. (Ref. 2711)
Statut dans la liste rouge de l'IUCN (Ref. 130435)
statut CITES (Ref. 108899)
Not Evaluated
Not Evaluated
Utilisations par l'homme
Pêcheries: commercial
FAO - pêcheries: landings, species profile | FishSource | Sea Around Us
Outils
Sources Internet
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature
(Ref.
115969): 6 - 9.7, mean 7.4 (based on 222 cells).
Résilience
Haut, temps minimum de doublement de population inférieur à 15 mois (K=0.96-1.2; tm=1).
