Homarus gammarus, European lobster : fisheries, aquaculture
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Homarus gammarus   (Linnaeus, 1758)

European lobster

Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Homarus gammarus  AquaMaps  Data sources: GBIF OBIS
Hochladen Photos 
 Alle Bilder | Google Bild |
Image of Homarus gammarus (European lobster)
Homarus gammarus
Picture by FAO

Algeria territory information

Common names: [No common name]
Occurrence: native
Salinity: marine
Abundance: | Ref:
Importance: | Ref:
Aquaculture: never/rarely | Ref:
Regulations: no regulations | Ref:
Uses: no uses
Comments: M: Ref. 74504.
National Checklist:
Territory Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/ag.html
National Fisheries Authority:
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Holthuis, L.B., 1991
National Database:

Common names from other territories

Bogavante, ... more

Klassifizierung / Names Namen | Synonyme | CoL | ITIS | WoRMS

Malacostraca | Decapoda | Nephropidae

Umwelt: Milieu / Klimazone / Tiefenbereich / Verbreitungsgebiet Ökologie

Benthic; tiefenbereich 0 - 150 m (Ref. 4), usually ? - 50 m (Ref. 4).  Subtropical, preferred 12°C (Ref. 107945); 69°N - 29°N, 28°W - 32°E (Ref. 4)

Verbreitung Territories | FAO Gebiete | Ökosysteme | Vorkommen | Einführungen

Eastern Atlantic, Mediterranean and Black Sea. Not in east of Crete and in the Baltic Sea.

Länge bei der ersten Reifung / Größe / Gewicht / Alter

Geschlechtsreife: Lm 8.9, range 8 - 8.3 cm Max length : 65.0 cm TL Männchen/unbestimmt; (Ref. 441); common length : 40.0 cm TL Männchen/unbestimmt; (Ref. 441); max. veröff. Gewicht: 6.0 kg (Ref. 4); max. veröff. Alter: 72 Jahre (Ref. 81081)

Biologie     Fachlexikon (Englisch) (z.B. epibenthic)

Common total length: 23 to 50 cm. Occurs on the continental shelf at depths of 0 to 150 m, usually not deeper than 50 m. Found on hard substrates such as rock or hard mud. Nocturnal and territorial living in holes or crevices. Females with eggs are usually found throughout the year. The eggs are laid around July and carried for 10 to 11 months (Ref. 4). Indiscriminate scavengers, omnivorous or carnivorous. Feeds primarily on malacostracan crustaceans, gastropod mollusks, and polychaete annelids; but diet known to include carrion, echinoderms, lamellibranchs and plant matter (Ref. 96319).

Lebenszyklus und Paarungsverhalten Geschlechtsreife | Fortpflanzung | Ablaichen | Eier | Fruchtbarkeit | Larven

Females with eggs are usually found throughout the year. The eggs are laid around July and carried for 10 to 11 months (Ref. 4). Coupling occurs a few days after the female molts (Ref. 80921).

Hauptreferenz Referenzen | Koordinator | Partner

Holthuis, L.B. 1991. (Ref. 4)

IUCN Rote Liste Status (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))

  nicht bedroht (LC) ; Date assessed: 05 December 2009

CITES Status (Ref. 108899)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

Bedrohung für Menschen

Nutzung durch Menschen

Fischereien: hoch kommerziell; Aquakultur: experimental
FAO - Fischereien: Artbeschreibung, landings search; Publication: search | FishSource | Das Meer um uns herum

Tools

E-Book | Feldführer

Mehr Information

Trophische Ökologie
Lebensmittel (Beutetiere)
Nahrungszusammensetzung
Nahrungsaufnahme
Räuber
Ökologie
Ökologie
Populationsdynamik
Wachstum
Max. Alter/Größen
Länge-Gewicht-Rel.
Länge-Länge-Verhältnis.
Längenhäufigkeiten
Massenkonvertierung
Dichte
Lebenszyklus
Fortpflanzung
Geschlechtsreife
Fruchtbarkeit
Ablaichen
Eier
Eientwicklung
Larven
Verbreitung
Territories
FAO Gebiete
Ökosysteme
Vorkommen
Einführungen
Physiologie
Sauerstoffverbrauch
Menschenbezogen
Briefmarken, Münzen, Verschiedenes.
Aufsuchen
Partner
Taxonomie
Namen
Synonyme
Morphologie
Bilder
Referenzen
Referenzen

Internet Quellen

BHL | BOLD Systems | CISTI | DiscoverLife | FAO - Fischereien: Artbeschreibung, landings search; Publication: search | Fishipedia | GenBank (Genom, nucleotide) | GloBI | Gomexsi | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | PubMed | Tree of Life | Wikipedia (Gehe zu, Suchen) | Zoologischer Rekord

Schätzungen auf der Grundlage von Modellen

Bevorzugte Temperatur (Ref. 115969): 7.7 - 13.3, mean 10.4 (based on 494 cells).
Widerstandsfähigkeit (Ref. 69278): hoch, Verdopplung der Population dauert weniger als 15 Monate. (K=0.79-1.0; Fec=13,000).
Prior r = 0.37, 95% CL = 0.25 - 0.56, Based on 1 data-limited stock assessment.
Anfälligkeit der Fischerei (Ref. 71543): Moderate to high vulnerability (53 of 100).
Klimaanfälligkeit (Ref. 125649): Moderate to high vulnerability (51 of 100).
Preiskategorie (Ref. 80766): Very high.
Nutrients :  Calcium = 109 [35, 184] mg/100g; Iron = 1.59 [1.21, 1.97] mg/100g; Protein = 20.2 [19.2, 21.3] %; Omega3 = 0.285 [0.185, 0.386] g/100g; Selenium = 48.3 [-31.7, 128.3] μg/100g; VitaminA = 0 μg/100g; Zinc = 1.79 [1.17, 2.40] mg/100g (wet weight); based on nutrient studies.