Common names from other countries
Classification / Names / Names
ماع يماسا | فدارتم | Catalog of Fishes (gen., sp.) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
يسانش موب
; قمع تارييغت 0 - 242 m (Ref. 1695), usually 0 - 50 m (Ref. 88010). Tropical, preferred 21°C (Ref. 107945); 62°N - 4°N, 32°W - 37°E (Ref. 1695)
Eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean: from the Shetlands and southern Norway (stray in the Baltic Sea), south to the Mediterranean Sea to northwestern Africa.
Length at first maturity / Size / Weight / نس
Maturity: Lm ?, range 9 - ? cm Max length : 49.0 cm ML يسنج صاوخ نودب / رن سنج; (Ref. 1695); هدش شرازگ نزو هنيشيب: 4.0 kg (Ref. 1695)
In temperate waters, maximum mantle length is 49 cm and up to 4 kg in weight. In the subtropics, maximum mantle length is 30 cm and up to 2 kg in weight (Ref. 1695). Common size: 15.0 to 25.0 cm (West Saharan fisheries; Ref. 275). One of the most important species for cephalopod fisheries in many countries but have been observed in recent years that it is heavily fished, e.g., Mediterranean (Ref. 1695). Also, a highly valued item especially in Japan, Korea, Italy and Spain (Ref. 1695). Maximum depth range from Ref. 114857.
Male and female adults usually die shortly after spawning and brooding, respectively. Mating behavior: Males perform various displays to attract potential females for copulation. During copulation, male grasp the female and inserts the hectocotylus into the female's mantle cavity where fertilization usually occurs. Life cycle: Embryos hatch into planktonic stage and live for some time before they grow larger and take up a benthic existence as adults (Ref. 833).
یلصا ذخآم
عجارم | هدننك گنهامه | ناراكمه
Schneider, W. 1990. (Ref. 417)
NCUI زمرق تسرهف رد تيعضو (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-1)
ستياس رظن زا تيعضو (Ref. 108899)
Not Evaluated
Not Evaluated
یناسنا هدافتسا
تاليش – يريگ يهام: يراجت
FAO - يرورپ يزبآ: production; تاليش – يريگ يهام: landings, هنوگ هيامن | FIRMS (Stock assessments) | FishSource | Sea Around Us
اهرازبا
يتنرتنيا عبانم
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature
(Ref.
115969): 8.4 - 19.7, mean 11.3 (based on 1048 cells).
یگدنهج
دايز, هام 51 زا رتمك ، تيعمج ندش ربارب ود يارب مزال نامز هنيمك (K=0.58-0.63; tm=1).
Prior r = 0.50, 95% CL = 0.33 - 0.76, Based on 3 full stock assessments.
یريذپ بيسآ
Low vulnerability (25 of 100).