Gastropoda |
Trochida |
Turbinidae
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
; 深度上下限 100 - 300 m (Ref. 75835).
Western Pacific.
Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm Max length : 7.0 cm ShD 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 821)
Length based on occurrence data; to be replaced with better reference. Found on coarse sand and stones or shell bottom (Ref. 75835).
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Members of the order Patellogastropoda are mostly gonochoric and broadcast spawners. Life cycle: Embryos develop into planktonic trocophore larvae and later into juvenile veligers before becoming fully grown adults.
主要参考文献
参考文献 | 合作者 | 合作者
Springsteen, F.J. and F.M. Leobrera. 1986. (Ref. 821)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435)
Not Evaluated
Not Evaluated
对人类的威胁
人类利用
| FishSource |
工具
网络资源
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature
(Ref.
115969): 7.3 - 23.2, mean 17.9 (based on 134 cells).
脆弱性
Low vulnerability (10 of 100).