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Scalpellomorpha |
Scalpellidae
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
Ekologi
. Subtropical
Indo-West Pacific.
Length at first maturity / Size / Weight / umur
Maturity: Lm ?, range 1 - ? cm
Inhabits the littoral zone (Ref. 81749). Mantle cavity serves as a substrate for the obligate nemertean symbiont Nemertopsis quadripunctata (Ref. 127112).
Members of the superorder Thoracica are mostly hermaphroditic. Broadcast spawners, fertilization occurs in the mantle cavity. Life cycle: Eggs hatch into planktonic nauplii and leave the mantle cavity. Afterwards, they undergo six naupliar instars succeded by nonfeeding cypris larva (settling stage) which later metamorphose into adults.
rujukan utama
Acuan | Koordinator | mitra
Pérez-Losada, M., J.T. Hoeg and K.A. Crandall. 2004. (Ref. 3698)
Status IUCN Red List (Ref. 130435)
status CITES (Ref. 108899)
Not Evaluated
Not Evaluated
ancaman kepada manusia
Harmless
penggunaan manusia
| FishSource |
Alat, peralatan
informasi lanjut
Umur / SaizPertumbuhanpanjang-beratpanjang-panjangMorfologiLarvaKelimpahan
Sumber internet
Estimates based on models
Daya lenting
Tinggi, Waktu penggandaan populasi minimum kurang dari 15 bulan (K=0.46-0.96).