Teredo navalis, Naval shipworm
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Teredo navalis   Linnaeus, 1758

Naval shipworm

Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Teredo navalis  AquaMaps  Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Image of Teredo navalis (Naval shipworm)
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drawing shows typical species in Teredinidae.

Klassificering / Namn Populärnamn | synonymer | CoL | ITIS | WoRMS

Bivalvia | Myida | Teredinidae

Miljö: miljö / Klimatzon / djupintervall / distributionsområde Ekologi

Benthic; brackvatten; djupintervall 0 - 150 m (Ref. 76971), usually 0 - 20 m (Ref. 75831).  Temperate; 11°C - 25°C (Ref. 98650); 54°N - 16°N, 105°E - 143°E

Utbredning Territories | FAO områden | Ekosystem | Förekomster | Utplanteringar

Northwest Pacific: Sakhalin Islands, Russia south to Xisha Islands, China. Introduced in the Atlantic, Baltic Sea and the Mediterranean. Temperate to tropical.

Längd vid första mognad / Storlek / Vikt / Ålder

Könsmognad: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm Max length : 50.0 cm TL hane/ej könsbestämd; (Ref. 76971)

Kort beskrivning Morfologi

Body reddish and with a characteristic elongate worm-like shape. Anterior part covered by a small (up to 2 cm long) reduced helmet-like shell consisting of two triangular-shaped parts (anterior and posterior lobes similar), which is white with light brown periostracum (outermost layer). This shell acts as a wood-boring instrument. The brownish soft worm-like body lies in a calcareous tube up to 60 cm long and 1 cm in diameter.

Biologi     Ordlista (t.ex. epibenthisk)

Inhabits wooden material (logs, pilings, ships, other submerged wooden constructions) from temperate to tropical zones (Ref. 76974). Salinity tolerance: 5-35 parts per mille (Ref. 78117). Considered a pest and an invasive species as it destroys submerged wood (Ref. 76971). Found in intertidal areas in timber (Ref. 75831). Wood borer (Ref. 104365).

Livscykel och parningsbeteende Könsmognad | Reproduktion | Lek | Ägg | Fekunditet | Larver

Female phase: 8-10 weeks after larval stage; females larviparous, i.e., deposits living larvae instead of eggs; fertilized eggs develop through half of the larval period in the maternal gill chambers. Primary male phase: after 4-6 weeks of larval stage in warm temperatures, up to 6 months in colder temperatures with total length range 2-3 cm and 0.2 body diameter (Ref. 78112). It displays poecilogonony as its reproductive strategy (Ref. 99837).

Huvudreferens referenser | Koordinator | Medarbetare

Harms, J. 1993 Check list of species (algae, invertebrates and vertebrates) found in the vicinity of the island of Helgoland (North Sea, German Bight) - a review of recent records. Helgoländer Meeresunters 47:1-34. (Ref. 2711)

Status på IUCN:s rödlista (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))


CITES-status (Ref. 108899)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

Hot mot människor

  Potential pest

Mänskliga användningsområden

Fiskeri: saknar intresse
FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |

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Ytterligare information

Trofisk ekologi
Livsmedelsartiklar (preys)
Födosammansättning
Födointag
Predatorer
Ekologi
Populationsdynamik
Tillväxt
Max. åldrar / storlekar
Längd-vikt rel.
Längd-längd rel.
Längd-frekvenser
Massakonvertering
Abundans
Livscykel
Reproduktion
Könsmognad
Fekunditet
Lek
Ägg
Utveckling av ägg
Larver
Fysiologi
Syreförbrukning
Människorelaterad
Frimärken, mynt, diverse.
Uppsökande verksamhet
referenser

Internet-källor

BHL | BOLD Systems | CISTI | DiscoverLife | FAO - Publication: search | Fishipedia | GenBank (Genom, nukleotid) | GloBI | Gomexsi | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | PubMed | Tree of Life | Wikipedia (Go, sök) | Zoologiskt register

Uppskattningar baserade på modeller

Sårbarhet i fisket
(Ref. 71543)
Moderate vulnerability (40 of 100).
Priskategori
(Ref. 80766):
Unknown.