Malacostraca |
Decapoda |
Nephropidae
环境：氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围
生态学
Benthic; 深度上下限 140 - 640 m (参考文献 4). Temperate; 6°C - 14°C (参考文献 128678), preferred 14°C (参考文献 107945); 33°S - 48°S, 166°E - 173°W (参考文献 4)
Indo-west Pacific: New Zealand and Kermadec Island.
首次成熟时的长度 / 大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm 3.4 range ? - ? cm Max length : 25.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (参考文献 4); common length : 15.5 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (参考文献 4)
It has a total body length of 25 cm, mostly between 13 and 18 cm (Ref. 4). Prefers mud or sandy mud substrates that are firm enough for burrowing (Refs. 4, 106910) (Ref. 4).
生命周期和交配行为
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Members of the order Decapoda are mostly gonochoric. Mating behavior: Precopulatory courtship ritual is common (through olfactory and tactile cues); usually indirect sperm transfer.
主要参考文献
参考文献 | 合作者 | 合作者
Holthuis, L.B. 1991 FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 13. Marine lobsters of the world. An annotated and illustrated catalogue of species of interest to fisheries known to date. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(13):292p. Rome: FAO. (参考文献 4)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书
(参考文献 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
Not Evaluated
Not Evaluated
对人类的威胁
人类利用
渔业: 商业性
FAO - 渔业: landings search; Publication: search | FishSource | 周边海洋
工具
更多信息
人口动态成长最大年龄/尺寸长度-重量关系长短关系体长-频率质量转换丰度
网络资源
基于模型的估算
渔业脆弱性
(参考文献 71543) |
Low vulnerability (15 of 100). |
气候脆弱性
(参考文献 125649) |
Moderate vulnerability (37 of 100) |
价格分类
(参考文献 80766): |
High. |
Nutrients
|
Calcium = 109 [35, 184] mg/100g; Iron = 1.59 [1.21, 1.97] mg/100g; Protein = 20.2 [19.2, 21.3] %; Omega3 = 0.285 [0.185, 0.386] g/100g; Selenium = 48.3 [-31.7, 128.3] μg/100g; VitaminA = 0 μg/100g; Zinc = 1.79 [1.17, 2.40] mg/100g (wet weight); based on nutrient studies. |
