Reproduction of Metandrocarpa manina
Document Source: http://www.sealifebase.se/Reproduction/FishReproSummary.php?ID=55495&GenusName=Metandrocarpa&SpeciesName=manina&fc=997&StockCode=7336
 
Main Ref. Ruppert, E.E., R.S. Fox and R.D. Barnes, 2004
Mode
Fertilization external
Spawning Frequency
Batch Spawner No
Reproductive Guild nonguarders
Open water/substratum egg scatterers
Description of life cycle and mating behavior Members of the class Ascidiacea are hermaphroditic; both cross- and self-fertilization is typical. Life cycle: Eggs develop into lecithotrophic larva before metamorphosing into benthic adults.
Search for more references on reproduction Scirus
(e.g. 9948)
(e.g. cnidaria)
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