| Main Ref. | Butler, T.H., 1964 |
| Mode | |
| Fertilization | |
| Spawning Frequency | |
| Batch Spawner | No |
| Reproductive Guild | |
| Description of life cycle and mating behavior | Species is hermaphroditic, sex change occurs in second autumn but normally males aged up to 1.5 years. Females live up to 4 years (Ref. 82652). |
| Search for more references on reproduction | Scirus |