主要參考文獻 | Ruppert, E.E., R.S. Fox and R.D. Barnes, 2004 |
模態 | dioecism |
受精 | external |
產卵頻度 | |
批次產卵者 | No |
生殖同功群 | |
生命周期與交配行為的描述 | Members of the class Echinoidea are gonochoric. Fertilization is external. Brooding is common, eggs are held either on the peristome, around the periproct or deep into the concavities on the petaloids. Life cycle: Embryos develop into planktotrophic larvae (echinoplateus) and live for several months before they sink to the bottom using their tube feet to adhere on the ground where they metamorphose into young urchins. |
搜尋有關繁殖更多的參考資料 | Scirus |