| Main Ref. | Camara, M. D., J.P. Davis, M. Sekino, D. Hedgecock, G. Li, C.J. Langdon and S. Evans, 2008 |
| Mode | |
| Fertilization | |
| Spawning Frequency | |
| Batch Spawner | No |
| Reproductive Guild | |
| Description of life cycle and mating behavior | In its native range, mature eggs are produced in early winter, while in the US Pacific, it comes in late summer through early winter (Ref. 86666, 86667). |
| Search for more references on reproduction | Scirus |