主要參考文獻 | Ruppert, E.E., R.S. Fox and R.D. Barnes, 2004 |
模態 | dioecism |
受精 | external |
產卵頻度 | |
批次產卵者 | No |
生殖同功群 |
nonguarders Open substratum egg scatterers |
生命周期與交配行為的描述 | Members of the phylum Brachiopoda are gonochoric. Eggs are shed into the water and fertilized at the time of spawning. Life cycle: Eggs develop into free-swimming larvae which later metamorphose into adult. |
搜尋有關繁殖更多的參考資料 | Scirus |