References
References using Balaena mysticetus
n=41
Ref No. Description Page
000019  Bisby, F.A., M.A. Ruggiero, K.L. Wilson, M. Cachuela-Palacio, S.W. Kimani, Y.R. Roskov, A. Soulier-Perkins and J. van Hertum,2005 Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2005 Annual Checklist. CD-ROM; Species 2000: Reading, U.K.
001394  Jefferson, T.A., S. Leatherwood and M.A. Webber,1993 FAO species Identification Guide: Marine Mammals of the World. Rome, FAO. 320 p. + 587 figures. 15;46-47
001522  Rice, D.W.,1998 Marine Mammals of the World Systematics and Distribution. Special Publication number 4: The Society for Marine Mammalogy. 231p. 64-65
003742  Trites, A.W. and D. Pauly,1998 Estimating mean body masses of marine mammals from maximum body lengths. Can. J. Zool. 76:886-896.
074425  Palomares, M.L.D., P.M.E. Sorongon, A. Hunter and D. Pauly,2008 On the growth of some marine mammals. In Palomares, M.L.D., Pauly, D. (eds.). On the Growth of Some Non-Fish Marine Organisms. Fisheries Centre Research Reports V(n). Fisheries Centre, University of British Columbia [ISSN 1198-6727], pp. 13-20. 10;tab.A1
074522  George, J.C., J. Bada, J. Zeh, L. Scott, S.E. Brown, T. O'Hara and R. Suydam,1999 Age and growth estimates of bowhead whales (Balaena mysticetus) via aspartic acid racemization. Can. J. Zool. 77:571-580.
074613  Kastelle, C.R., K.E.W. Shelden and D.K. Kimura,2003 Age determination of mysticete whales using 210 Pb/226Ra disequilibria. Can. J. Zool. 81:21-32. 23
077129  FAO-FIES,2007 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/1/en, [accessed 03/07/2008].
078806  Mead, J.G. and R.L. Brownell Jr.,2005 Order Cetacea. pp. 723-743. In Wilson, D.E. and D.M. Reeder. 2005. Mammal Species in the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference. Baltimore, JHU Press. 2000 p. 723
078990  Moore, S.E. and D.P. DeMaster,1997 Cetacean habitats in the Alaskan Arctic. Journal of Northwest Atlantic Fishery Science 22:55-69.
078991  Moore, S.E.,2000 Variability of cetacean distribution and habitat selection in the Alaskan Arctic, autumn 1982-1991. Arctic 53(4):448-460.
082577  CITES,2009 Appendices I, II and III valid from 22 May 2009. UNEP. 9
084481  CITES,2010 Appendices I, II and III valid from 23 June 2010. UNEP.
087330  CITES,2011 Appendices I, II and III valid from 27 April 2011. UNEP. 8
089710  CITES,2012 Appendices I, II and III valid from 3 April 2012. UNEP. 8
094142  CITES,2013 Appendices I, II and III valid from 12 June 2013. UNEP.
096996  CITES,2014 Appendices I, II and III valid from 24 June 2014. UNEP. 10
099570  Taylor, B.L., S.J. Chivers, J Larese and W. Perrin,2007 Generation length and percent mature estimates for IUCN assessments of cetaceans. Southwest Fisheries Science Center. Administrative report LJ-07-01. 7;tab.1
102318  CITES and UNEP-WCMC,2015 The Checklist of CITES Species Website. Appendices I, II and III valid from 05 February 2015. CITES Secretariat, Geneva, Switzerland. Compiled by UNEP-WCMC, Cambridge, UK. Http://checklist.cites.org. [Accessed 04/11/2015].
108899  CITES, UNEP-WCMC,2016 The Checklist of CITES Species Website. Appendices I, II and III valid from 10 March 2016. CITES Secretariat, Geneva, Switzerland. Compiled by UNEP-WCMC, Cambridge, UK. https://www.cites.org/eng/app/appendices.php [Accessed 23/06/2016].
114885  Hoath, R.,2009 A Field Guide to the Mammals of Egypt. American University in Cairo Press, 320 p. 111
115127  NFMS,2009 Our Living Oceans. Report on the status of U.S. living marine resources, 6th edition. U.S. Dep. Commer., NOAA Tech. Memo. NMFS-F/SPO-80, 369 p. 372
115941  CITES, UNEP-WCMC,2017 The Checklist of CITES Species Website. Appendices I, II and III valid from 04 April 2017. CITES Secretariat, Geneva, Switzerland. Compiled by UNEP-WCMC, Cambridge, UK. https://www.cites.org/eng/app/appendices.php [Accessed 01/08/2017]. 12
118436  Harwood, L.A. and T.G. Smith,2002 Whales of the Inuvialuit settlement region in Canada's Western Arctic: an overview and outlook. Arctic 5(Suppl. 1):77-93.
118484  CITES, UNEP-WCMC,2017 The Checklist of CITES Species Website. Appendices I, II and III valid from 04 October 2017. CITES Secretariat, Geneva, Switzerland. Compiled by UNEP-WCMC, Cambridge, UK. https://www.cites.org/eng/app/appendices.php [Accessed 08/17/2017].
118565  Aerts, L.A.M., A.E. McFarland, B.H. Watts, K.S. Lomac-MacNair, P.E. Seiser, S.S. Wisdom, A.V. Kirk and C.A. Schudel,2013 Marine mammal distribution and abundance in an offshore sub-region of the northeastern Chukchi Sea during the open-water season. Continental Shelf Research 67:116-126.
118986  Spiridonov, V.A., M.V. Gavrilo, E.D. Krasnova and N.G. Nikolaeva,2011 Atlas of marine and coastal biological diversity of the Russian Arctic. Moscow: WWF Russia, 2011, 64p. 22
118990  Lowry, L.F., G. Sheffield and J.C. George,2004 Bowhead whale feeding in the Alaskan Beaufort Sea, based on stomach contents analyses. Journal of Cetacean research and Management, 6(3):215-223. 217
119405  Lowry, L.F. and J.J. Burns,1980 Foods utilized by bowhead whales near Barter Island, Alaska, autumn 1979. Marine Fisheries Review. 89
120472  Nerini, M.K., H.W. Braham, W.M. Marquette and D.J. Rugh,1984 Life history of the bowhead whale, Balaena mysticetus (Mammalia: Cetacea). J. Zool. Lond. 204:443-468. 443-468
120662  Belikov, S.E. and A.N. Boltunov,1998 The ringed seal (Phoca hispida) in the western Russian Arctic. NAMMCO Scientific Publications, 1:63-82. 75
121517  Moore, S.E., E. Logerwell, L. Eisner, E.V. Farley Jr., L.A. Harwood, K. Kuletz, J. Lovvorn, J.R. Murphy and L.T. Quakenbush,2014 Marine fishes, birds and mammals as sentinels of ecosystem variability and reorganization in the Pacific Arctic Region. pp. 337-392. In Grebmeier, J.M. and W. Maslowski (eds.). The Pacific Arctic Region: ecosystem status and trends in a rapidly changing environment. 361
123555  Higdon, J.W., D.D. Hauser and S.H. Ferguson,2011 Killer whales (Orcinus orca) in the Canadian Arctic: distribution, prey items, group sizes, and seasonality. Marine Mammal Science 28(2):E93-E109. 6
123588  CITES, UNEP-WCMC,2021 The Checklist of CITES Species Website. Appendices I, II and III valid from 14 February 2021. CITES Secretariat, Geneva, Switzerland. Compiled by UNEP-WCMC, Cambridge, UK. https://cites.org/eng/app/appendices.php [Accessed 16 February 2021].
125530  Galicia, M.P., G.W. Thiemann, M.G. Dyck and S.H. Ferguson,2021 Polar bear diet composition reveals spatiotemporal distribution of Arctic marine mammals across Nunavut, Canada. Ecol. Indic. 132:108245.
127240  CITES, UNEP-WCMC,2022 The Checklist of CITES Species Website. Appendices I, II and III valid from 22 June 2022. CITES Secretariat, Geneva, Switzerland. Compiled by UNEP-WCMC, Cambridge, UK. https://cites.org/eng/app/appendices.php [Accessed 08/09/2022].
127697  IUCN,2022 The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2022-1. . Downloaded 15 September 2022.
128078  CITES,2023 Appendices I, II and III valid from 11 January 2023 and 25 November 2023. UNEP.
130435  IUCN,2025 The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 1964 - onwards. https://www.iucnredlist.org/ ver.2025-2
131118  Convention on the Conservation of Migratory Species of Wild Animals-CMS,2003 Convention on the conservation of migratory species of wild animals (CMS). xxx ver.17May2024
131153  CITES,2050 Appendices I, II and III. UNEP. ver.07Feb2025
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