Main Ref. | Davie, P.J.F., 2002 |
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Remarks | Found along the neritic zone, in reef areas (Ref. 97241). Commonly inhabits broad-mouthed cone shells (Ref. 8423). Carnivore (Ref. 108396). Observed to feed on tridacnid clams in aquaria by chipping valve ends (Ref. 108392). |
Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
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Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
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Substrate | Benthic: mobile; Soft Bottom: mud; Hard Bottom: rocky; rubble; |
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Substrate Ref. | Fishelson, L., 1971 |
Special habitats | Coral Reefs: reef flats; Other habitats: other invertebrates (empty broad-mouthed cone shells); |
Special habitats Ref. | Davie, P.J.F., 2002 |
Ref. | Vannini, M., G. Innocenti and R.K. Ruwa, 1993 |
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Associations | commensalism; |
Associated with | Mesacturoides fimbriatus; juvenile Gonodactylus sp. (stomatopods); Heteromysis harpax (mysid); Aretopsis amabilis (shrimp). |
Association remarks | The mysid and shrimp may have the same role in cleaning the hermit shell. |
Parasitism |
Feeding type | mainly animals (troph. 2.8 and up) |
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Feeding type Ref. | Ghazali, S.R., 2006 |
Feeding habit | hunting macrofauna (predator) |
Feeding habit Ref. | Ghazali, S.R., 2006 |
Estimation method | original sample | unfished population | Remark | ||
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Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
From diet composition | |||||
From individual food items | |||||
Ref. |