Main Ref. | Harms, J., 1993 |
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Remarks | This is an omnivore (Ref. 95728) and an epibenthic species (Ref. 95730), that is found on silty sands (Ref. 96329). |
Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
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Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
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Substrate | Benthic; Soft Bottom: sand; silt; |
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Substrate Ref. | Zettler, M.L., 2001 |
Special habitats | |
Special habitats Ref. |
Ref. | Harms, J., 1993 |
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Associations | |
Associated with | |
Association remarks | |
Parasitism |
Feeding type | plants/detritus+animals (troph. 2.2-2.79) |
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Feeding type Ref. | Norling, P. and N. Kautsky, 2008 |
Feeding habit | grazing on aquatic plants |
Feeding habit Ref. | Orav-Kotta, H., J. Kotta, K. Herkul, I. Kotta and T. Paalme, 2009 |
Estimation method | original sample | unfished population | Remark | ||
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Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
From diet composition | |||||
From individual food items | |||||
Ref. |